如何在 javascript/typescript 中使日期比较更有效

问题描述

我有一个异步数据,我正在使用这个函数从 Firebase Firestore 加载

  graphDataSubscription;
  //dataCounter;    
  passtotalCalData;
  totalCalories;
  dates=[];
  caloriesData=[];
  getGraphDateCalories() {    
    if(this.graphDataSubscription){
      this.graphDataSubscription.unsubscribe()
    }
    this.graphDataSubscription = this.mealService.grabMealGraphDataCalories(this.startDate,this.gatheredUid.uid).subscribe(items => {
      this.dates = []
      this.passtotalCalData = []
      //this.dataCounter = 0;
      this.totalCalories=0;
      this.caloriesData=[];
      items.forEach( item => {
        //this.dataCounter++        
        var data: any =  item.data()
        this.passtotalCalData.push(data.calories)
        this.caloriesData.push(data);
        this.totalCalories += data.calories;
        this.dates.push(moment(data.date).locale(window.navigator.language).format("DD MMM"))
      })
      console.log("data acquired");
      this.calendarData = this.getCalendarData();
      this.calendarData = [...this.calendarData];      
    })
  }

然后我试图将收集到的值插入到一个对象中,以在需要特定对象格式的图表中显示。这是一个热图图表,因此即使没有每一天的数据,它也必须包括前一年的全部天数。 like in this link

这是我做日期比较的函数,即使异步数据在一秒内收集也需要将近12秒。

  calendarData: any[] = [];
  getCalendarData(): any[] {
    //console.log("begin")
    // today
    const Now = new Date();
    const todaysDay = Now.getDate();
    const thisDay = new Date(Now.getFullYear(),Now.getMonth(),todaysDay);

    // Monday
    const thisMonday = new Date(thisDay.getFullYear(),thisDay.getMonth(),todaysDay - thisDay.getDay() + 1);
    const thisMondayDay = thisMonday.getDate();
    const thisMondayYear = thisMonday.getFullYear();
    const thisMondayMonth = thisMonday.getMonth();

    // 52 weeks before monday
    const calendarData = [];
    const getDate = d => new Date(thisMondayYear,thisMondayMonth,d);
    for (let week = -52; week <= 0; week++) {
      const mondayDay = thisMondayDay + week * 7;
      const monday = getDate(mondayDay);

      // one week
      const series = [];
      for (let dayOfWeek = 7; dayOfWeek > 0; dayOfWeek--) {
        const date = getDate(mondayDay - 1 + dayOfWeek);

        // skip future dates
        if (date > Now) {
          continue;
        }

        // value
        var value = 0;
        console.log("assigning to the object begins")
        this.caloriesData.forEach(data => {

          if (data["date"] === date.toLocaleDateString('en-CA')) {
            value = data["calories"];
            //console.log("condition granted");
            return;

          }
        });
        console.log("assigning to the object ends")


        series.push({
          date,name: weekdayName.format(date),value
        });
      }

      calendarData.push({
        name: monday.toString(),series
      });
    }

    return calendarData;
  }

我知道这是太多的代码,但我不确定如何针对这个特定问题创建一个最小的示例。 那么有没有办法让这种比较更快呢?

这部分花费了很长时间,我的意思是它在两个嵌套的 for 循环中分别是一个 for each ,但我仍然不明白为什么比较这些日期需要这么多时间

var value = 0;
console.log("assigning to the object begins")
this.caloriesData.forEach(data => {

  if (data["date"] === date.toLocaleDateString('en-CA')) {
    value = data["calories"];
    //console.log("condition granted");
    return;

  }
});
console.log("assigning to the object ends")

解决方法

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