问题描述
我希望有人可以帮助我第一次设置 Invoice Ninja。我正在尝试使用 Docker Compose 启动 Invoice Ninja，但似乎存在 MySQL 连接问题：
SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory
MySQL 实例是远程托管的，目前托管着 Docker 主机和容器可以访问的各种数据库。
在我的本地机器上使用 DBeaver：
-
我可以通过 DBeaver 直接连接到 Invoice Ninja 数据库，并在创建 MySQL 用户和数据库时使用授权选项。
-
我可以作为用户创建一个表并通过 DBeaver 进行选择。
-
我可以从容器内连接到 MySQL 远程数据库。
...但我仍然收到这些 MySQL 错误。
来自 DBeaver 的选择命令：
SHOW TABLES
Tables_in_ninja
NewTable
容器到MySQL的连接：
~ $ mysql -h 13.13.13.13 -u ninja -pninja123 ninja
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1235069
Server version: 8.0.21 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000,2018,Oracle,MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MySQL [ninja]> SHOW TABLES;
+-----------------+
| Tables_in_ninja |
+-----------------+
| NewTable |
+-----------------+
1 row in set (0.003 sec)
MySQL [ninja]>
用于创建用户和数据库的 SQL 命令：
CREATE USER 'ninja'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'ninja123';
CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS ninja CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES on ninja.* to 'ninja'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION;
FLUSH privileges;
我使用以下撰写示例：
version: '2'
services:
invoiceninja-app:
container_name: invoiceninja-app
image: "invoiceninja/invoiceninja"
ports:
- "61000:9000"
hostname: "invoiceninja-app"
environment:
- IS_DOCKER=true
- APP_ENV=production
- APP_DEBUG=1
- APP_URL=http://in-01.domain.com:61000
- APP_KEY=base64:BZ5GN2QUAkiYEXAMPLEN9pq55jctXfAKX4=
- APP_CIPHER=AES-256-CBC
- DB_TYPE=mysql
- DB_STRICT=false
- DB_HOST=mysql-67.myhost.com
- DB_DATABASE=ninja
- DB_USERNAME=ninja
- DB_PASSWORD=ninja123
restart: "always"
volumes:
- /mnt/containers/invoiceninja-app-public/:/var/app/public/
- /mnt/containers/invoiceninja-app-store/:/var/app/storage/
networks:
invoiceninja:
ipv4_address: "172.37.0.4"
logging:
driver: "json-file"
options:
max-file: "1"
max-size: "1m"
networks:
invoiceninja:
ipam:
config:
- subnet: "172.37.0.0/16"
附加调试信息：
容器内的连接
user@ip-200-262-81-70:~$ sudo docker exec -it invoiceninja-app /bin/sh
~ $ netstat -tlpn
netstat: showing only processes with your user ID
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.11:36559 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN -
tcp 0 0 :::9000 :::* LISTEN 78/php-fpm.conf)
Docker 主机网络
user@ip-200-262-81-70:~$ sudo docker network ls
NETWORK ID NAME DRIVER SCOPE
5def5exc1fd2 invoiceninja_default bridge local
7433aurdc010 invoiceninja_invoiceninja bridge local
MySQL 用户身份验证
SELECT user,authentication_string,plugin,host FROM mysql.user WHERE user="ninja";
+------------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------------------+-----------+
| user | authentication_string | plugin | host |
+------------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------------------+-----------+
| ninja | ssssssss | mysql_native_password | % |
容器中的环境变量
~ $ env
SNAPPDF_EXECUTABLE_PATH=/usr/bin/chromium-browser
DB_TYPE=mysql
PHP_EXTRA_CONFIGURE_ARGS=--enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www-data --with-fpm-group=www-data --disable-cgi
APP_DEBUG=1
HOSTNAME=invoiceninja-app
APP_URL=http://in-01.domain.com:61000
PHP_INI_DIR=/usr/local/etc/php
SHLVL=1
HOME=/var/www/app
APP_CIPHER=AES-256-CBC
DB_DATABASE=ninja
PHP_LDFLAGS=-Wl,-O1 -pie
PHP_CFLAGS=-fstack-protector-strong -fpic -fpie -O2 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
PHP_VERSION=7.4.15
DB_USERNAME=ninja
GPG_KEYS=42670A7FE4D04C074A4EF02D 5A528B46F53EA312
PHP_CPPFLAGS=-fstack-protector-strong -fpic -fpie -O2 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
PHP_ASC_URL=https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.15.tar.xz.asc
INVOICENINJA_VERSION=5.1.13
BAK_PUBLIC_PATH=/var/www/app/docker-backup-public/
PHP_URL=https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.15.tar.xz
TERM=xterm
INVOICENINJA_USER=invoiceninja
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
BAK_STORAGE_PATH=/var/www/app/docker-backup-storage/
IS_DOCKER=true
APP_ENV=production
APP_KEY=base64:BZ5GNEXAMPLEjctXfAKX4=
DB_PASSWORD=ninja123
PHPIZE_DEPS=autoconf dpkg-dev dpkg file g++ gcc libc-dev make pkgconf re2c
PWD=/var/www/app
PHP_SHA256=9b859c65f0cf7b3efb3c20d874a79b5ec44d43cb8
DB_STRICT=false
DB_HOST=mysql-67.myhost.com
LOG=errorlog
Docker 容器日志
Configuration cache cleared!
Configuration cached successfully!
Configuration cache cleared!
Configuration cached successfully!
Route cache cleared!
Routes cached successfully!
les cached successfully!
In Connection.php line 678:
SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory (SQL: select * from inform
ation_schema.tables where table_schema = ninja and table_name = accounts an
d table_type = 'BASE TABLE')
In Exception.php line 18:
SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory
In PDOConnection.php line 38:
SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory
[02-Mar-2021 09:21:58] NOTICE: [pool www] 'user' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root
[02-Mar-2021 09:21:58] NOTICE: [pool www] 'user' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root
[02-Mar-2021 09:21:58] NOTICE: [pool www] 'group' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root
[02-Mar-2021 09:21:58] NOTICE: [pool www] 'group' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root
[02-Mar-2021 09:21:58] NOTICE: fpm is running,pid 79
[02-Mar-2021 09:21:58] NOTICE: ready to handle connections
In Connection.php line 678:
SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory (SQL: select * from inform
ation_schema.tables where table_schema = ninja and table_name = accounts an
d table_type = 'BASE TABLE')
In Exception.php line 18:
SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory
解决方法
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