问题描述
我正在尝试在 googlemap infoWindow 中添加一个按钮，但我是 javascript 初学者，我已经花了数周时间，但仍然无法正常工作......所以我希望你们中的一个人能够帮助我。
>稍微解释一下……我从 bdd 中获取标记以将它们显示在地图上。然后在点击标记时，会打开一个信息窗口，其中包含所有信息标记。
这一切都很好，但后来我不明白。
我为每个 infoWindow 标记添加了一个提交按钮，我想要一个提交按钮点击的操作（保存到数据库）。但是按钮根本没有响应...
我删除了所有包含保存功能的代码以保持清晰，因为有一个警报（“点击”）来测试按钮......
<script type="text/javascript">
var bounds;
var markers = [];
var markerCount = 0;
function initialize(){
bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(46.775090,2.507969);
var mapOptions={
zoom: 6,center: myLatLng,maxZoom: 11,},map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map-canvas"),mapOptions);
setMarkers(map,marker);
const geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
document.getElementById("submit").addEventListener("click",() => {
geocodeAddress(geocoder,map);
});
}
function setMarkers(map,locations){
for(var i=0; i<locations.length; i++){
var station = locations[i];
var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(station['marker_latitude'],station['marker_longitude']);
var infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
var image = 'https://marchad.fr/wp-includes/images/marchad.png';
var description = station['marker_text'];
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: myLatLng,map: map,icon: image,title: station['marker_ville'],id: station['marker_id']
});
(function(marker,i){
google.maps.event.addListener(marker,"click",function(){
var station = locations[i];
var mId = station['marker_id']; //description input field value
var contentString = ("<div id='infoWindow"+station['marker_id']+">"
+"<p class='texte'><strong>"+station['marker_text']+"</strong><p>"
+"<p class='texte'>Ce staliad est géré par un "+station['marker_user_type']+"<p>"
+"<p class='texte'><strong>Adresse : </strong>"+station['marker_adresse']+"<p>"
+"<p class='texte'><strong>Jour de permanence : </strong>"+station['marker_day']+"<p>"
+"<p class='texte'><strong>Dépôts : </strong>de "+station['marker_depot_start_time']+" à "+station['marker_depot_end_time']+"<p>"
+"<p class='texte'><strong>Retraits : </strong>de "+station['marker_start_time']+" à "+station['marker_end_time']+"<p>"
+"<p class='texte'><strong>Téléphone : </strong>"+station['marker_user_contact']+"<p>"
+"<p class='texte'><strong>Mail : </strong>"+station['marker_contact_mail']+"<p>"
+"<p class='texte'><strong>Commentaire : </strong>"+station['marker_commentaire']+"<p>"
+'<form action="ajax-save.PHP" method="POST" name="SaveMarker" id="SaveMarker'+station['marker_id']+'">'
+'<input id="idInput'+station['marker_id']+'" type="hidden" name="marker-id" class="marker-id'+station['marker_id']+'" value='+station['marker_id']+' />'+station['marker_id']+'</input>'
+'</form>'
+'<input id="inputButton'+station['marker_id']+'" type="button" id="save-marker'+station['marker_id']+'" name="save-marker" class="save-marker'+station['marker_id']+'" data-id="'+station['marker_id']+'" value="M\'inscrire" />'
+'<div id="test'+station['marker_id']+'">'+vendorId+'</div>'
+'<span class="info-content'+station['marker_id']+'">'
+'<h1 class="marker-heading"></h1>'
+'</span>'
+"</div>"
);
infoWindow.close();
infoWindow.setContent(contentString);
infoWindow.open(map,this);
var class_name_removeBtn = 'remove-marker'+station['marker_id'];
var class_name_saveBtn = 'save-marker'+station['marker_id'];
var removeBtn = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_removeBtn);
var saveBtn = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_saveBtn);
console.log(removeBtn);
console.log(saveBtn);
//add click listner to save marker button
google.maps.event.addDomListener(saveBtn,function(event) {
var class_name_mReplace = 'info-content'+station['marker_id'];
var class_name_mName = 'marker-id'+station['marker_id'];
var mReplace = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_mReplace); //html to be replaced after success
var mName = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_mName); //name input field value
var mId = station['marker_id'];
var vId = vendorId;
console.log(mReplace);
console.log(mName);
console.log(mId);
console.log(vId);
if(mId !=='')
{
alert("click");
save_marker( mName,mId,mReplace,vId); //call save marker function
}else{
alert("Something went wrong. Please contact admin");
}
});
if(typeof removeBtn !== 'undefined') //continue only when save button is present
{
google.maps.event.addDomListener(removeBtn,function(event) {
var class_name_mName = 'marker-id'+station['marker_id'];
var mName = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_mName); //name input field value
var vId = vendorId;
remove_marker(mName,vId);
});
}
});
})(marker,i);
}
}
</script>
解决方法
您的第一个问题是 saveBtn 不是 DOM 的一部分，直到 InfoWindow 在您作为字符串添加到 InfoWindow 内容中时打开。
相关问题：
- using addDomListener with googlemaps not working
- Turn off google map's infowindow.open(map) asynchronous behaviour
- Adding Event Listener on button - Javascript
第二个问题是 document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_saveBtn); 返回一个数组。而不是：
document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_saveBtn);
对于单个标记，您需要：
document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_saveBtn)[0];
对于多个标记/信息窗口（创建最后一个）：
var removeBtn = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_removeBtn);
removeBtn = removeBtn[removeBtn.length-1];
var saveBtn = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_saveBtn);
saveBtn = saveBtn[saveBtn.length-1];
代码片段：
var bounds;
var markers = [];
var markerCount = 0;
/* var marker = [{
marker_latitude: 47.394144,marker_longitude: 0.68484,marker_id: 1
}] */
var marker = [{"marker_id":"6","marker_user_id":"0","marker_user_type":"","marker_user_stal":null,"marker_categorie":"5","marker_adresse":"","marker_numero_voie":"","marker_voie":"","marker_zip":"","marker_ville":"Toulouse","marker_departement":"31","marker_region":"0","marker_longitude":"1.434917","marker_latitude":"43.573085","marker_day":"","marker_depot_start_time":"00:00:00","marker_depot_end_time":"00:00:00","marker_start_time":"00:00:00","marker_end_time":"00:00:00","marker_text":"Casino Barri\u00e8re","marker_user_contact":"","marker_contact_mail":"","marker_enable_contact_telephone":"","marker_enable_contact_mail":"","marker_commentaire":null,"marker_actif":"Oui","id":null,"mark_id":null,"user_id":null,"user_actif":null},{"marker_id":"7","marker_categorie":"6","marker_longitude":"1.447856","marker_latitude":"43.604573","marker_text":"Cinema Gaumont Wilson",{"marker_id":"8","marker_ville":"Lab\u00e8ge","marker_longitude":"1.511496","marker_latitude":"43.53992","marker_text":"Cinema Gaumont Lab\u00e8ge",{"marker_id":"9","marker_ville":"Blagnac","marker_longitude":"1.373341","marker_latitude":"43.644029","marker_text":"Cinema Mega CGR Blagnac",{"marker_id":"10","marker_categorie":"4","marker_longitude":"1.435198","marker_latitude":"43.62186","marker_text":"Bowling Minimes\r\n108 Bis Avenue des Minimes,31200 Toulouse \u200e\r\n05 61 47 95 60",{"marker_id":"11","marker_ville":"Montaudran","marker_longitude":"1.496152","marker_latitude":"43.568863","marker_text":"Bowling Montaudran Impasse Louise Lab\u00e9 31400 Toulouse 05 61 20 20 70",{"marker_id":"12","marker_ville":"Colomiers","marker_longitude":"1.304691","marker_latitude":"43.609902","marker_text":"Bowling Stadium Colomiers\r\n29 Chemin du Loudet\r\n33770 Colomiers\r\n05 34 36 42 50",{"marker_id":"13","marker_categorie":"10","marker_ville":"Plaisance-du-Touch","marker_longitude":"1.260248","marker_latitude":"43.55854","marker_text":"African Safari\r\n41 Rue des Landes\r\n31830 Plaisance-du-Touch\r\n05 61 86 45 03",{"marker_id":"29","marker_user_id":"2","marker_user_type":"marchand","marker_user_stal":"Aux petits l\u00e9gumes","marker_categorie":"test","marker_adresse":"12 Rue du Bocage,Tr\u00e9gueux,France","marker_numero_voie":"12","marker_voie":"Rue du Bocage","marker_zip":"22950","marker_ville":"Tr\u00e9gueux","marker_departement":"C\u00f4tes-d'Armor","marker_region":"Bretagne","marker_longitude":"-2.7515737","marker_latitude":"48.4831891","marker_day":"Lundi","marker_depot_start_time":"09:00:00","marker_depot_end_time":"12:00:00","marker_start_time":"12:00:00","marker_end_time":"18:46:00","marker_text":"Aux petits l\u00e9gumes","marker_user_contact":"0783312456","marker_contact_mail":"[email protected]","marker_enable_contact_telephone":"yes","marker_enable_contact_mail":"yes","marker_commentaire":"test test test test test testing out","marker_actif":"oui",{"marker_id":"30","marker_user_id":"3","marker_user_stal":"Poivrons et compagnie","marker_categorie":"","marker_adresse":"12t Rue du Vau Hello,22360 Langueux,"marker_voie":"Rue du Vau Hello","marker_zip":"22360","marker_ville":"Langueux","marker_longitude":"-2.7262882","marker_latitude":"48.50448799999999","marker_day":"Vendredi","marker_depot_start_time":"08:00:00","marker_depot_end_time":"10:00:00","marker_start_time":"10:00:00","marker_end_time":"18:00:00","marker_text":"Poivrons et compagnie","marker_contact_mail":"[email protected]","marker_commentaire":"","user_actif":null}];
var vendorId = "vendorId";
function initialize() {
bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(46.775090,2.507969);
var mapOptions = {
zoom: 6,center: myLatLng,maxZoom: 11,},map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map-canvas"),mapOptions);
setMarkers(map,marker);
const geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
document.getElementById("submit").addEventListener("click",() => {
geocodeAddress(geocoder,map);
});
}
function setMarkers(map,locations) {
for (var i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {
var station = locations[i];
var myLatLng = new google.maps.LatLng(station['marker_latitude'],station['marker_longitude']);
var infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
var image = 'https://marchad.fr/wp-includes/images/marchad.png';
var description = station['marker_text'];
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: myLatLng,map: map,icon: image,title: station['marker_ville'],id: station['marker_id']
});
(function(marker,i) {
google.maps.event.addListener(marker,"click",function() {
var station = locations[i];
var mId = station['marker_id']; //description input field value
var contentString = ("<div id='infoWindow" + station['marker_id'] + ">" +
"<p class='texte'><strong>" + station['marker_text'] + "</strong><p>" +
"<p class='texte'>Ce staliad est géré par un " + station['marker_user_type'] + "<p>" +
"<p class='texte'><strong>Adresse : </strong>" + station['marker_adresse'] + "<p>" +
"<p class='texte'><strong>Jour de permanence : </strong>" + station['marker_day'] + "<p>" +
"<p class='texte'><strong>Dépôts : </strong>de " + station['marker_depot_start_time'] + " à " + station['marker_depot_end_time'] + "<p>" +
"<p class='texte'><strong>Retraits : </strong>de " + station['marker_start_time'] + " à " + station['marker_end_time'] + "<p>" +
"<p class='texte'><strong>Téléphone : </strong>" + station['marker_user_contact'] + "<p>" +
"<p class='texte'><strong>Mail : </strong>" + station['marker_contact_mail'] + "<p>" +
"<p class='texte'><strong>Commentaire : </strong>" + station['marker_commentaire'] + "<p>" +
'<form action="ajax-save.php" method="POST" name="SaveMarker" id="SaveMarker' + station['marker_id'] + '">' +
'<input id="idInput' + station['marker_id'] + '" type="hidden" name="marker-id" class="marker-id' + station['marker_id'] + '" value=' + station['marker_id'] + ' />' + station['marker_id'] + '</input>' +
'</form>' +
'<input id="inputButton' + station['marker_id'] + '" type="button" id="save-marker' + station['marker_id'] + '" name="save-marker" class="save-marker' + station['marker_id'] + '" data-id="' + station['marker_id'] + '" value="M\'inscrire" />' +
'<div id="test' + station['marker_id'] + '">' + vendorId + '</div>' +
'<span class="info-content' + station['marker_id'] + '">' +
'<h1 class="marker-heading"></h1>' +
'</span>' +
"</div>"
);
infoWindow.close();
infoWindow.setContent(contentString);
infoWindow.open(map,this);
var class_name_removeBtn = 'remove-marker' + station['marker_id'];
var class_name_saveBtn = 'save-marker' + station['marker_id'];
google.maps.event.addListenerOnce(infoWindow,'domready',function() {
var removeBtn = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_removeBtn);
removeBtn = removeBtn[removeBtn.length-1];
var saveBtn = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_saveBtn);
saveBtn = saveBtn[saveBtn.length-1];
console.log(removeBtn);
console.log(saveBtn);
//add click listner to save marker button
google.maps.event.addDomListener(saveBtn,function(event) {
var class_name_mReplace = 'info-content' + station['marker_id'];
var class_name_mName = 'marker-id' + station['marker_id'];
var mReplace = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_mReplace); //html to be replaced after success
var mName = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_mName); //name input field value
var mId = station['marker_id'];
var vId = vendorId;
console.log(mReplace);
console.log(mName);
console.log(mId);
console.log(vId);
if (mId !== '') {
alert("click");
save_marker(mName,mId,mReplace,vId); //call save marker function
} else {
alert("Something went wrong. Please contact admin");
}
});
if (typeof removeBtn !== 'undefined') //continue only when save button is present
{
google.maps.event.addDomListener(removeBtn,function(event) {
var class_name_mName = 'marker-id' + station['marker_id'];
var mName = document.getElementsByClassName(class_name_mName); //name input field value
var vId = vendorId;
remove_marker(mName,vId);
});
}
})
});
})(marker,i);
}
}/* Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div
* element that contains the map. */
#map-canvas {
height: 100%;
}
/* Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. */
html,body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Simple Map</title>
<script src="https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=default"></script>
<!-- jsFiddle will insert css and js -->
</head>
<body>
<input id="submit" type="button" value="submit" />
<div id="map-canvas"></div>
<!-- Async script executes immediately and must be after any DOM elements used in callback. -->
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyCkUOdZ5y7hMm0yrcCQoCvLwzdM6M8s5qk&callback=initialize&libraries=&v=weekly" async></script>
</body>
</html>