Ansiblle 使用 Vault 失败

问题描述

我已经使用以下内容创建了一个加密的 credent.yml 文件：

sudo_password: whatever

我可以用 ansible-vault view credent.yml 解密，但是我不能在这个剧本中使用它：

---
- name: "Ansible test localhost"
  hosts: 127.0.0.1
  connection: local
  tasks:
    - name: check file existance
      ansible.builtin.stat: path=/tmp/err
      register: result

    - name: Print error if file does not exist
      ansible.builtin.fail:
        msg: "The file or directory does not exists"
      when: not result.stat.exists

    - name: Print debug message if it exists
      ansible.builtin.debug:
        msg: "The file or directory exists"
      when: result.stat.exists

      become: yes
      vars: 
        ansible_become_password: '{{ sudo_password }}'

这是输出：

ansible-playbook --ask-vault-pass --extra-vars '@credent.yml' checkfile.yml 
Vault password: 
ERROR! We were unable to read either as JSON nor YAML,these are the errors we got from each:
JSON: No JSON object could be decoded

Syntax Error while loading YAML.
  did not find expected node content

The error appears to be in '/root/test-ansible/credent.yml': line 1,column 16,but may
be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.

Ansible 版本：

ansible 2.9.18
  config file = /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
  configured module search path = [u'/root/.ansible/plugins/modules',u'/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
  ansible python module location = /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ansible
  executable location = /usr/bin/ansible
  python version = 2.7.13 (default,Aug 22 2020,10:03:02) [GCC 6.3.0 20170516]

注意：如果我在剧本中设置 ansible_python_interpreter: /usr/bin/python3，它要么失败

我做错了什么？

解决方法

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ansible ansible-vault