在 makefile 中构建 RELEASE 和 DEBUG

问题描述

我正在 stm32cubeIDE 中为 STM32 开发应用程序

我正在使用以下自定义生成文件。现在我想要一个版本和一个调试版本，但他们都构建了调试版本。

我试过了

RELDIR = bin/release
DEBUGDIR = bin/debug

ifdef DEBUG
BIN=$(DEBUGDIR)
COMPILERFLAGS += -g3 -O0 -D_DEBUG
else
BIN=$(RELDIR)
COMPILERFLAGS += -O3
endif

和

debug : rebuild
BIN=$(DEBUGDIR)
COMPILERFLAGS += -g3 -O0 -D_DEBUG

release : rebuild
BIN=$(RELDIR)
COMPILERFLAGS += -O3

谁能告诉我如何实现发布和调试版本:)

完整脚本：

RED = [31m
GREEN = [32m
YELLOW = [33m
BLUE = [34m
NC = [0m

BIN = bin
SRC = src
INC = inc

SOURCE = $(wildcard $(SRC)/*.c)
OBJECT = $(patsubst %,$(BIN)/%,$(notdir $(SOURCE:.c=.o)))

COMPILER=arm-none-eabi-gcc
ARCHITECTURE=cortex-m4
COMPILERFLAGS= -c -mcpu=$(ARCHITECTURE) -mthumb -mfloat-abi=soft -std=gnu11 -Wall -I $(INC)
LINKERFLAGS= -mcpu=$(ARCHITECTURE) -mthumb -mfloat-abi=soft --specs=nano.specs --specs=rdimon.specs -lc -lrdimon --specs=nosys.specs -T stm32_linker_script.ld -Wl,-Map=out.map

COMPILE= $(COMPILER) $(COMPILERFLAGS) -o $@ $<
LINK= $(COMPILER) $(LINKERFLAGS) -o $@ $^

RELDIR = bin/release
DEBUGDIR = bin/debug

ifdef DEBUG
BIN=$(DEBUGDIR)
COMPILERFLAGS += -g3 -O0 -D_DEBUG
else
BIN=$(RELDIR)
COMPILERFLAGS += -O3
endif

debug : rebuild
#BIN=$(DEBUGDIR)
#COMPILERFLAGS += -g3 -O0 -D_DEBUG
#
release : rebuild
#BIN=$(RELDIR)
#COMPILERFLAGS += -O3

.PHONY: rebuild
rebuild:
    $(MAKE) clean
    $(MAKE) all 

all : out.elf
    @echo "$(GREEN)Done!$(NC)"
    
out.elf : $(OBJECT)
    @echo "$(YELLOW)Linking...$(NC)"
    $(LINK)
    
$(BIN)/%.o : $(SRC)/%.c
    $(COMPILE)

.PHONY: all clean debug prep release remake
clean:
    @echo "$(GREEN)Cleaning...$(NC)"
    rm -rf $(BIN)/*.o $(BIN)/*.elf

解决方法

我最终创建了两个 makefile，一个用于调试，一个用于发布。重复代码有点烦人，但至少每个脚本中发生的事情是显而易见的。然后通过“make -f Makefile.DEBUG.mk重建”和“make -f Makefile.REBUILD.mk重建”从IDE调用脚本

#RED = [31m
#GREEN = [32m
#YELLOW = [33m
BLUE = [34m
NC = [0m

BIN = bin/release
SRC = src
INC = inc

MAKE = make -f Makefile.RELEASE.mk

COMPILER=arm-none-eabi-gcc
ARCHITECTURE=cortex-m4

COMPILERFLAGS= -c -mcpu=$(ARCHITECTURE) \
    -mthumb -mfloat-abi=soft -std=gnu11 -Wall -O3 -I $(INC)

LINKERFLAGS= -mcpu=$(ARCHITECTURE) \
    -mthumb -mfloat-abi=soft \
    --specs=nano.specs \
    -T stm32_linker_script.ld \
    -Wl,-Map=$(BIN)/out.map

COMPILE= $(COMPILER) $(COMPILERFLAGS) -o $@ $<
LINK= $(COMPILER) $(LINKERFLAGS) -o $(BIN)/$@ $^
SOURCE = $(wildcard $(SRC)/*.c)
OBJECT = $(patsubst %,$(BIN)/%,$(notdir $(SOURCE:.c=.o)))

.PHONY: rebuild
rebuild:
    $(MAKE) clean
    $(MAKE) all 

all : out.elf
    @echo "$(BLUE)Done!$(NC)"
    
out.elf : $(OBJECT)
    @echo "$(BLUE)Linking...$(NC)"
    $(LINK)
    
$(BIN)/%.o : $(SRC)/%.c
    $(COMPILE)

.PHONY: all clean
clean:
    @echo "$(BLUE)Cleaning...$(NC)"
    rm -rf $(BIN)/*.o $(BIN)/*.elf $(BIN)/*.map



and

#RED = [31m
#GREEN = [32m
#YELLOW = [33m
BLUE = [34m
NC = [0m

BIN = bin/debug
SRC = src
INC = inc

MAKE = make -f Makefile.DEBUG.mk

COMPILER=arm-none-eabi-gcc
ARCHITECTURE=cortex-m4

COMPILERFLAGS= -c -mcpu=$(ARCHITECTURE) \
    -mthumb -mfloat-abi=soft -std=gnu11 -Wall -g -I $(INC)

LINKERFLAGS= -mcpu=$(ARCHITECTURE) \
    -mthumb -mfloat-abi=soft \
    --specs=nano.specs \
    --specs=rdimon.specs -lc -lrdimon \
    --specs=nosys.specs \
    -T stm32_linker_script.ld \
    -Wl,$(notdir $(SOURCE:.c=.o)))

.PHONY: rebuild
rebuild:
    $(MAKE) clean
    $(MAKE) all 

all : out.elf
    @echo "$(BLUE)Done!$(NC)"
    
out.elf : $(OBJECT)
    @echo "$(BLUE)Linking...$(NC)"
    $(LINK)
    
$(BIN)/%.o : $(SRC)/%.c
    $(COMPILE)

.PHONY: all clean
clean :
    @echo "$(BLUE)Cleaning...$(NC)"
    rm -rf $(BIN)/*.o $(BIN)/*.elf $(BIN)/*.map