uri 正文中单引号、双引号的 ansible 问题

问题描述

我在使用完全不理解任何 json 参数的 API 时遇到了正确的语法问题。 在正文中必须正好是这种形式 '["XXXX"]' 中的一个值，这样它才能工作。

 - uri:
     url: "{{ AssociatePolicies_url }}"
     method: POST
     return_content: yes
     validate_certs: no
     body_format: form-urlencoded
     body: 
       apiKey: "{{ apiKey }}"
       ASSIGNED_POLICIES: '["XXXX"]'
       RESOURCEID: "{{ resourceId }}"
       runcOMPCHECK_STATUS: true
     headers:
       Content-Type: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8"

但是当我现在将值作为变量传递时，我没有以正确的形式得到它

---
- name: Post to API
  hosts: KingKong
  connection: local
  gather_facts: no
  vars:
    policygroup: 
      - XXXX
#      - YYYY
#      - ZZZZ
  tasks:
  - uri:
      url: "{{ AssociatePolicies_url }}"
      method: POST
      return_content: yes
      validate_certs: no
      body_format: form-urlencoded
      body: 
        apiKey: "{{ apiKey }}"
        ASSIGNED_POLICIES:  "'["{{ item }}"]'"
        RESOURCEID: "{{ resourceId }}"
        runcOMPCHECK_STATUS: true
     headers:
       Content-Type: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8"
   with_items: "{{ policygroup }}"

是否响应：解析 ASSIGNED_POLICIES json 数据时出错

经过各种方法后，我没有更接近结果：

ASSIGNED_POLICIES: "\'[{{ item }}]\'"       is the format '[XXXX]
ASSIGNED_POLICIES: \'["{{ item }}"]\'       is the format \\'[\"XXXX\"]\\'
ASSIGNED_POLICIES: "\'[\"{{ item }}\"]\'"   is the format '[\"XXXX\"]'
ASSIGNED_POLICIES: "\'["{{ item }}"]\'"     playbook error
ASSIGNED_POLICIES: "\'[{{ \" }}{{ item }}{{\"}}]\'" is the format '[ }}{{ item }}{{]'"}]

我几乎接近格式的地方是：

ASSIGNED_POLICIES: "\'['{{ item }}']\'" is the format "'['XXXX']'"

但在XXXX的前面和后面有单引号但必须有双引号。

也许你们中的一个有创意

解决方法

我已经更正了上面的源代码，并在下面发布了我收到的回复。 我看到的回复：

 "content": "{\"error\":{\"message\":\"Error while parsing ASSIGNED_POLICIES json data.\",\"errorcode\":\"JSON_PARSE_ERROR\"}}\n"

和错误的格式：

"ASSIGNED_POLICIES": "'[XXXX]'"

XXXX 前后缺少双引号。 这一定是正确的帖子

"ASSIGNED_POLICIES": "'["XXXX"]'"

.

{
"changed": false,"_ansible_verbose_always": true,"result_4": {
    "msg": "All items completed","changed": false,"results": [
        {
            "content_length": "104","status": 200,"cookies": {
                "opmcsrfcookie": "192d408c-be9b-42f7-985b-56360c06fdd7"
            },"set_cookie": "opmcsrfcookie=192d408c-be9b-42f7-985b-56360c06fdd7;path=/;Secure;priority=high","vary": "Accept-Encoding","elapsed": 0,"msg": "OK (104 bytes)","content_type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8","date": "Wed,16 Mar 2021 16:22:55 GMT","x_frame_options": "deny","ansible_loop_var": "item","x_xss_protection": "1","url": "https://https://AssociatePolicies_url","x_content_type_options": "nosniff","connection": "close","content": "{\"error\":{\"message\":\"Error while parsing ASSIGNED_POLICIES json data.\",\"errorcode\":\"JSON_PARSE_ERROR\"}}\n","failed": false,"json": {
                "error": {
                    "errorcode": "JSON_PARSE_ERROR","message": "Error while parsing ASSIGNED_POLICIES json data."
                }
            },"item": 301,"invocation": {
                "module_args": {
                    "directory_mode": null,"force": false,"remote_src": null,"status_code": [
                        200
                    ],"follow": false,"owner": null,"body_format": "form-urlencoded","client_key": null,"group": null,"use_proxy": true,"unix_socket": null,"unsafe_writes": null,"setype": null,"content": null,"serole": null,"follow_redirects": "safe","return_content": true,"client_cert": null,"body": {
                        "RUNCOMPCHECK_STATUS": true,"RESOURCEID": "abcde","apiKey": "just_a_Key","ASSIGNED_POLICIES": "'[XXXX]'"
                    },"url_username": null,"src": null,"dest": null,"selevel": null,"force_basic_auth": false,"removes": null,"http_agent": "ansible-httpget","regexp": null,"url_password": null,"url": "https://AssociatePolicies_url","validate_certs": false,"seuser": null,"method": "POST","creates": null,"headers": {
                        "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8"
                    },"delimiter": null,"mode": null,"timeout": 30,"attributes": null,"backup": null
                }
            },"redirected": false,"cookies_string": "opmcsrfcookie=192d408c-be9b-42f7-985b-56360c06fdd7"
        }
    ]
},"_ansible_no_log": false
}