无法在 Python 中安装 ICONV 库

问题描述

在我输入“Pip install iconv”后出现以下错误，请帮忙：

PS C:\Users\bonif\Desktop\Python> pip install python-iconv

收集python-iconv

使用缓存的 python-iconv-1.1.0.tar.gz (17 kB)

为收集的包构建轮子：python-iconv

python-iconv (setup.py) 的构建轮子...错误

错误：命令出错，退出状态为 1： 命令：'c:\users\bonif\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys,setuptools,tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3pjokyia\python-iconv_a91a5bd3bad74997b3dc2a8777814036\setup.py'"'"'; f ile='"'"'C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3pjokyia\python-iconv_a91a5bd3bad74997b3dc2a8777814036\setup.py'"'"' ;f=getattr(tokenize,'"'"'open'"'"',open)(file);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\ n'"'"','"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code,文件,'"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-84i_8qel'

cwd: C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3pjokyia\python-iconv_a91a5bd3bad74997b3dc2a8777814036\

完整输出（14行）： 运行 bdist_wheel

运行构建

运行 build_py

创建构建

正在创建 build\lib.win-amd64-3.9

复制 iconvcodec.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9

运行 build_ext

构建“iconv”扩展

正在创建 build\temp.win-amd64-3.9

正在创建 build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29910\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Ic:\users\bonif\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\include -Ic:\users\bonif\appdata\local\programs\python\pytho n39\include -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29910\include -IC:\Program Files (x8 6)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\ucrt -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\shared -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\um -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\winrt -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\cppwinrt /Tciconvmodule.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\iconvmodule.obj

iconvmodule.c

iconvmodule.c(1): 致命错误 C1083: 无法打开文件，包括：'iconv.h': 没有那个文件或目录

错误：命令'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29910\bin\HostX86\x64 \cl.exe' 失败，退出代码 2

错误：python-iconv 的构建轮失败

为 python-iconv 运行 setup.py clean

构建 python-iconv 失败

安装收集的包：python-iconv

Running setup.py install for python-iconv ... error

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:

 command: 'c:\users\bonif\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys,tokenize; sys.argv[0]

= '"'"'C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3pjokyia\python-iconv_a91a5bd3bad74997b3dc2a8777814036\setup.py'"'"'; _ file_='"'"'C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3pjokyia\python-iconv_a91a5bd3bad74997b3dc2a8777814036\setup.py'"' "';f=getattr(tokenize,open)(文件);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\ r\n'"'"','"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(cod e,file,'"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-e1bs_8op\install -record.txt' --single-v ersion-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'c:\users\bonif\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\Include\python-iconv' cwd: C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3pjokyia\python-iconv_a91a5bd3bad74997b3dc2a8777814036\

Complete output (14 lines):
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build

64\cl.exe' 失败，退出代码 2

错误：命令出错，退出状态为 1：'c:\users\bonif\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys,设置工具，标记化； sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3pjokyia\python-iconv_a91a5bd3bad74997b 3dc2a8777814036\setup.py'"'"'; file='"'"'C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3pjokyia\python-iconv_a91a5bd3bad7 4997b3dc2a8777814036\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize,open)(file);code=f.read()。 replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"','"'"'\n

'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code,'"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record ' C:\Users\bonif\A​​ppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-e1bs_8 op\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'c:\users\bonif\appdata\local\programs\python
python39\Include\python-iconv' 检查日志以获取完整的命令输出。

解决方法

暂无找到可以解决该程序问题的有效方法，小编努力寻找整理中！

如果你已经找到好的解决方法，欢迎将解决方案带上本链接一起发送给小编。

小编邮箱:dio#foxmail.com (将#修改为@）