问题描述
我正在尝试从 Spring Boot 2.2.x 升级到 2.3 我遇到了升级 spring-data-jdbc 的问题。在 1.1.x 中，可以编写以下查询，它会按预期工作
@Modifying
@Query("UPDATE monitoring SET preview_start = :start_time - interval '30 minutes',actual_start =:start_time WHERE id= :id")
Integer updateWith(@Param("id") String id,@Param("start_time") LocalDateTime startTime);
传递给 JDBC 查询的参数是 unkNown，但 postgres JDBC 驱动程序 (v. 42.2.18) 理解并应用正确的 JDBC 类型：
2021-05-12 12:48:31.021 TRACE 24920 --- [ main] o.s.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils : Setting sql statement parameter value: column index 1,parameter value [2021-05-12T12:44:37.463],value class [java.time.LocalDateTime],sql type unkNown
2021-05-12 12:48:31.027 TRACE 24920 --- [ main] o.s.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils : Setting sql statement parameter value: column index 2,sql type unkNown
2021-05-12 12:48:31.031 TRACE 24920 --- [ main] o.s.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils : Setting sql statement parameter value: column index 7,parameter value [bc99599a-1b0c-4768-8359-312b9d0a19c1],value class [java.lang.String],sql type unkNown
升级后同样的查询失败。传递给JDBC查询的参数（请注意我们的LocalDateTime参数被转换为java.util.Date）：
2021-05-12 14:37:52.042 TRACE 21320 --- [ main] o.s.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils : Setting sql statement parameter value: column index 1,parameter value [Wed May 12 14:37:52 EEST 2021],value class [java.util.Date],sql type unkNown
2021-05-12 14:37:52.043 TRACE 21320 --- [ main] o.s.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils : Setting sql statement parameter value: column index 2,sql type unkNown
2021-05-12 14:37:52.043 TRACE 21320 --- [ main] o.s.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils : Setting sql statement parameter value: column index 3,sql type 12
但是抛出的 ERROR: column "preview_start" is of type timestamp without time zone but expression is of type interval 异常是：
org.springframework.jdbc.BadsqlGrammarException: PreparedStatementCallback; bad sql grammar [UPDATE monitoring
SET preview_start = ? - interval '30 minutes',lauf_start=? WHERE status_produktion_hash_id= ?]; nested exception is org.postgresql.util.PsqlException: ERROR: column "preview_start" is of type timestamp without time zone but expression is of type interval
Hint: You will need to rewrite or cast the expression.
Position: 41
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.sqlErrorCodesqlExceptionTranslator.doTranslate(sqlErrorCodesqlExceptionTranslator.java:239)
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbacksqlExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbacksqlExceptionTranslator.java:72)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.translateException(JdbcTemplate.java:1443)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:633)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.update(JdbcTemplate.java:862)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.update(JdbcTemplate.java:883)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.update(NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.java:321)
at org.springframework.data.jdbc.repository.query.AbstractJdbcQuery.lambda$createModifyingQueryExecutor$0(AbstractJdbcQuery.java:103)
at org.springframework.data.jdbc.repository.query.StringBasedJdbcQuery.execute(StringBasedJdbcQuery.java:85)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor$QueryMethodInvoker.invoke(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:195)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:152)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:130)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:80)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:367)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:118)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:95)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy99.updateWithOutCast(UnkNown Source)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:344)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:198)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:95)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy99.updateWith(UnkNown Source)
at com.mpe.SimpleTest.mpe(AspConfigurationServiceTest.java:108)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.junit.platform.commons.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(ReflectionUtils.java:688)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.MethodInvocation.proceed(MethodInvocation.java:60)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$ValidatingInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:131)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.intercept(TimeoutExtension.java:149)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestableMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:140)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:84)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker$ReflectiveInterceptorCall.lambda$ofVoidMethod$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:115)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.lambda$invoke$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:105)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$InterceptedInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:106)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:64)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.chainAndInvoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:45)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.invoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:37)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:104)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:98)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestMethod$6(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:210)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.invokeTestMethod(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:206)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:131)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:65)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:139)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$7(NodeTestTask.java:129)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:127)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:126)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:84)
at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1257)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:143)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$7(NodeTestTask.java:129)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:127)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:126)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:84)
at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1257)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:143)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$7(NodeTestTask.java:129)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:127)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:126)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:84)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:32)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:51)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionorchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionorchestrator.java:108)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionorchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionorchestrator.java:88)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionorchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionorchestrator.java:54)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionorchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionorchestrator.java:67)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionorchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionorchestrator.java:52)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:96)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:75)
at com.intellij.junit5.junit5IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(junit5IdeaTestRunner.java:71)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:221)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)
Caused by: org.postgresql.util.PsqlException: ERROR: column "preview_start" is of type timestamp without time zone but expression is of type interval
Hint: You will need to rewrite or cast the expression.
Position: 41
at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.receiveErrorResponse(QueryExecutorImpl.java:2553)
at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.processResults(QueryExecutorImpl.java:2285)
at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.execute(QueryExecutorImpl.java:323)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgStatement.executeInternal(PgStatement.java:473)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgStatement.execute(PgStatement.java:393)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgPreparedStatement.executeWithFlags(PgPreparedStatement.java:164)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PgPreparedStatement.java:130)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.ProxyPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(ProxyPreparedStatement.java:61)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(HikariProxyPreparedStatement.java)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.lambda$update$0(JdbcTemplate.java:867)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:617)
... 97 more
更新如下查询后，通过手动 CASTing 到时间戳，一切又好了，但老实说我讨厌它，必须有更好的方法。有没有？例如Converter 之类的？
@Modifying
@Query("UPDATE monitoring SET preview_start = CAST(:start_time AS timestamp) - interval '30 minutes',actual_start=:start_time WHERE id = :id")
Integer updateWithSimple(@Param("id") String id,@Param("start_time") LocalDateTime startTime);
我也尝试将 LocalDateTime 替换为 java.sql.Timestamp 作为参数，但再次失败并出现相同的错误。
总结一下，有什么我可以做的，以便获得与将 spring-data-jdbc 升级到 v 2.x 之前相同的行为？
解决方法
它将在即将发布的 Spring-data-jdbc 2.3.x 中修复。相关 issue 974 已关闭。