你将如何 Http-Post 一个 MultipartFile？

问题描述

我正在尝试使用 Java/Spring-boot/Vaadin 构建文件上传器。

https://vaadin.com/components/vaadin-upload/java-examples

那个上传者给了我一个 MemoryBuffer。如何将其发布到我的后端，如下所示：

@RestController
@RequestMapping("files")
public class FilesController {
...
    @PostMapping
    public ResponseEntity<String> upload(@RequestParam("file") multipartfile file) {
        try {
            fileService.save(file);
            return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.OK)
                    .body(String.format("File uploaded successfully: %s",file.getoriginalFilename()));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
                    .body(String.format("Could not upload the file: %s!",file.getoriginalFilename()));
        }
    }
...

我尝试了类似的东西：

        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:9091/upload/files");

        HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
        httpentity entity = response.getEntity();

但我不知道如何添加请求的 multipartfiles。谢谢:)

解决方法

我还没有测试过这段代码，所以它可能会也可能不会。它基于 Baeldung article 和 FileData JavaDoc。

FileData fileData = memoryBuffer.getFileData();

MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();         
builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
builder.addBinaryBody("blabla",fileData.getFile(),ContentType.create(fileData.getMimeType()),fileData.getFileName());
HttpEntity entity = builder.build();
httppost.setEntity(entity);