问题描述
我在星期一开始了我的第一个实习，我正在研究由 Akeneo 创建的 PIM，它是使用 Symfony 构建的。他们有一个很好的指南可以在他们的网站上安装它，我想我也应该学习 docker。 以下是我迄今为止遵循的说明： https://docs.akeneo.com/latest/install_pim/docker/installation_docker.html
我只是在安装之前没有配置我的包管理器，因为在搜索之后我并没有真正找到如何或在哪里做到这一点。 （他们谈论纱线和作曲家的默认值的部分）。
如果我不使用 sudo，安装将不起作用，“make dev”也是如此。
以下是 make dev 的错误消息：
make dependencies
make[1]: Entering directory '/mnt/c/Users/Yvesa/pim'
docker-compose run -u www-data --rm PHP PHP -d memory_limit=4G /usr/local/bin/composer update
Creating pim_PHP_run ... done
Cannot create cache directory /var/www/.composer/cache/repo/https---repo.packagist.org/,or directory is not writable. Proceeding without cache
Cannot create cache directory /var/www/.composer/cache/files/,or directory is not writable. Proceeding without cache
Cannot create cache directory /var/www/.composer/cache/repo/https---flex.symfony.com/,or directory is not writable. Proceeding without cache
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies
Cannot create cache directory /var/www/.composer/cache/repo/https---repo.packagist.org/,or directory is not writable. Proceeding without cachenothing to modify in lock file
Installing dependencies from lock file (including require-dev)
nothing to install,update or remove
Package doctrine/doctrine-cache-bundle is abandoned,you should avoid using it. No replacement was suggested. Package doctrine/reflection is abandoned,you should avoid using it. Use roave/better-reflection instead.
Package symfony/inflector is abandoned,you should avoid using it. Use use `EnglishInflector` from the String component instead instead.
Package twig/extensions is abandoned,you should avoid using it. No replacement was suggested.
Generating autoload files
composer/package-versions-deprecated: Generating version class...
composer/package-versions-deprecated: ...done generating version class
76 packages you are using are looking for funding.
Use the `composer fund` command to find out more!
Symfony recipes are disabled: "symfony/flex" not found in the root composer.json
> bash vendor/akeneo/pim-community-dev/std-build/install-required-files.sh
src/ directory already exists. Not preparing the directory content.
PUPPETEER_SKIP_CHROMIUM_DOWNLOAD=1 docker-compose run -u node --rm -e YARN_REGISTRY -e PUPPETEER_SKIP_CHROMIUM_DOWNLOAD node yarn install
Creating pim_node_run ... done
yarn install v1.22.5
error An unexpected error occurred: "EACCES: permission denied,mkdir '/home/node/.yarn/v6'".
info If you think this is a bug,please open a bug report with the information provided in "/srv/pim/yarn-error.log".
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/install for documentation about this command.
ERROR: 1
make[1]: *** [Makefile:21: node_modules] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/mnt/c/Users/Yvesa/pim'
make: *** [Makefile:74: dev] Error 2
❯ Cannot create cache directory /var/www/.composer/cache/repo/https---repo.packagist.org/,or directory is not writable. Proceeding without cache
❯ code ~/.zshrc
^[[A^C
❯ cd ~/
❯ sudo chmod -R 777 .cache
❯ z /mnt/c/Users/Yvesa/pim
❯ sudo make dev
make dependencies
make[1]: Entering directory '/mnt/c/Users/Yvesa/pim'
docker-compose run -u www-data --rm PHP PHP -d memory_limit=4G /usr/local/bin/composer update
Creating pim_PHP_run ... done
Cannot create cache directory /var/www/.composer/cache/repo/https---repo.packagist.org/,or directory is not writable. Proceeding without cache
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies
nothing to modify in lock file
Installing dependencies from lock file (including require-dev)
nothing to install,please open a bug report with the information provided in "/srv/pim/yarn-error.log".
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/install for documentation about this command.
ERROR: 1
make[1]: *** [Makefile:21: node_modules] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/mnt/c/Users/Yvesa/pim'
make: *** [Makefile:74: dev] Error 2
❯ "EACCES: permission denied,mkdir '/home/node/.yarn/v6'"
我发现有人和我有类似的问题，他解决了他的问题，因为他的根目录中的 .config 文件有错误的权限（sudo 而不是用户名），所以我 chown 并更改了它，现在它有了我的用户名权限，我还 chmod 777 .cache，但似乎没有帮助。
我真的很新，我真的很想拥有自己的开发环境来练习学习 PHP 连接器、REST api 调用以及我需要这个 symfony/akeneo/docker 环境的所有东西......
我知道这是一个很大的问题，但如果有人能提供帮助，那将是一种巨大的解脱，非常感谢！
解决方法
首先说明一点：Akeneo 是开发 PIM 的社团，而不是 PIM 的名称。 PIM 是他的名字。 ;)
该错误信息表示在创建存储库/home/node/.yarn/v6 期间，它获得了错误的权限。 所以检查 /home/node 和 /home/node/.yarn 存储库的权限;)
如果权限不正确，chmod 或 chown 并重试安装命令。
最好的问候， 艾洛蒂
,也许你已经自己想出来了，但为了记录：
运行时
docker-compose run node ls -lah /home/node
您看到 .yarn 拥有根所有权。您可以通过运行来更改它：
docker-compose run -u root node chown -R node:node /home/node/.yarn
之后，您应该能够正确运行 make。