asp.net core 3.1 中的 Telegram bot 在更新对象中没有提供任何数据

问题描述

我正在我现有的 asp.net core 3.1 项目中开发电报通知。我在控制器中编写了以下代码。

#region Telegram

TelegramBotClient _botService;
private const string token = "332435:45345345345dflskdfjksdjskdjflkdd";

[HttpPost("Update")]
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> Update([FromBody] Update update)
{

    System.Net.ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls12;
    if (_botService == null)
        _botService = new TelegramBotClient(token);
    if (update.Type != UpdateType.Message)
        return Ok(new Response
        {
            code = (int)HttpStatusCode.OK,status = "Ok",message = "Success"
        });

    var message = update.Message;
    try
    {
        _logger.Loginformation("Received Message from {0}",message.Chat.Id);

        switch (message.Type)
        {
            case MessageType.Text:
                if (message.Text.Contains("/Reset"))
                {
                    //Delete(string chatid)
                    var response = _UserRepository.DeleteTeleBotChatID(message.Chat.Id);
                    if (response)
                        await _botService.SendTextMessageAsync(message.Chat.Id,"You have successfully unsubscribed.");
                    else
                        await _botService.SendTextMessageAsync(message.Chat.Id,"You are not registered yet.");
                }
                else
                if (message.Text.Contains("/") && !message.Text.ToLower().Contains("/start"))
                {
                    var user = Crypto.decrypt(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(message.Text.Split('/').Last())));
                    var response = _UserRepository.UpdateTeleBotChatIDByUser(new TeleBotModel() { ChatId = message.Chat.Id,Username = user });
                    if (response)
                        await _botService.SendTextMessageAsync(message.Chat.Id,$"You have successfully subscribe notifications for {user}.");
                    else
                        await _botService.SendTextMessageAsync(message.Chat.Id,"Username is not valid");
                    // var chat=modifyus(string username,chatid)
                }
                else
                {
                    await _botService.SendTextMessageAsync(message.Chat.Id,"Enter your encrypted username.\n Type /Reset to unsubscribe.");
                }
                break;
            case MessageType.Photo:
                // Download Photo
                var fileId = message.Photo.LastOrDefault()?.FileId;
                var file = await _botService.GetFileAsync(fileId);

                var filename = file.FileId + "." + file.FilePath.Split('.').Last();
                using (var saveimagestream = System.IO.File.Open(filename,FileMode.Create))
                {
                    await _botService.DownloadFileAsync(file.FilePath,saveimagestream);
                }

                await _botService.SendTextMessageAsync(message.Chat.Id,"Thx for the Pics");
                break;
        }
    }
    catch (Exception exp)
    {
        //LoggerSimple.Error(exp);
        await _botService.SendTextMessageAsync(message.Chat.Id,"Wrong Bot command");
    }
    return Ok(new Response
    {
        code = (int)HttpStatusCode.OK,message = "Success"
    });

}

[HttpPost]
public async Task<IActionResult> sendTeleMsg(TelegramMessgae Data)
{
    System.Net.ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls12;
    if (_botService == null)
        _botService = new TelegramBotClient(token);
    //check username exist 
    long ChatId = _UserRepository.GetChatIdByUsername(Data.Username);
    if (ChatId == -1)
    {
        return Ok(new Response
        {
            error = "true",code = HttpStatusCode.BadRequest,status = HttpStatus.OK,message = "Not registered with telegram bot"
        });
    }
    try
    {
        await _botService.SendTextMessageAsync(ChatId,string.Format("*{0}*\n{1}",parseMText(Data.Subject),parseMText(Data.Message)),ParseMode.Markdown);
        return Ok(new Response
        {
            code = HttpStatusCode.OK,message = "Message Sent"
        });
    }
    catch (Exception exp)
    {
        //if wrong chatid 
        _UserRepository.DeleteTeleBotChatID(ChatId);
        return Ok(new Response
        {
            error = "true",message = exp.Message
        });
    }
}
private string parseMText(string txt)
{
    var vs = new string[] { "*","_","`","[","]" };
    foreach (var item in vs)
    {
        txt = txt.Replace(item,"\\" + item);
    }
    return txt;
}
#endregion

---

然后使用 ngrok 进行隧道传输并公开本地主机，以便我可以与电报机器人连接。创建并订阅机器人后，我可以在上述 Update 方法中收到断点，但数据什么也没有。我在机器人上发送了消息，但更新对象中总是没有数据。请看下面的截图。 我无法弄清楚代码中的问题。任何人都可以帮忙吗？

解决方法

在 starup.cs 文件中调用 AddNewtonsoftJson() 函数修复了该问题。

services.AddControllers().AddNewtonsoftJson();