问题描述
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<title>IIS specified authentication schemes \'Basic,Anonymous\',but the binding only supports specification of exactly one authentication scheme. Valid authentication schemes are Digest,Negotiate,NTLM,Basic,or Anonymous. Change the IIS settings so that only a single authentication scheme is used.</title>
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<span><H1>Server Error in \'/\' Application.<hr width=100% size=1 color=silver></H1>
<h2> <i>IIS specified authentication schemes \'Basic,or Anonymous. Change the IIS settings so that only a single authentication scheme is used.</i> </h2></span>
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<b> Description: </b>An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
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<b> Exception Details: </b>System.InvalidOperationException: IIS specified authentication schemes \'Basic,or Anonymous. Change the IIS settings so that only a single authentication scheme is used.<br><br>
<b>Source Error:</b> <br><br>
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An unhandled exception was generated during the execution of the current web request. Information regarding the origin and location of the exception can be identified using the exception stack trace below.</code>
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<b>Stack Trace:</b> <br><br>
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<code><pre>
[InvalidOperationException: IIS specified authentication schemes 'Basic,Anonymous',or Anonymous. Change the IIS settings so that only a single authentication scheme is used.]
System.ServiceModel.Web.WebServiceHost.SetBindingCredentialBasedOnHostedEnvironment(ServiceEndpoint serviceEndpoint,AuthenticationSchemes supportedSchemes) +346523
System.ServiceModel.Web.WebServiceHost.AddAutomaticWebHttpBindingEndpoints(ServiceHost host,IDictionary`2 implementedContracts,String multipleContractsErrorMessage,String standardEndpointKind) +804
System.ServiceModel.Web.WebServiceHost.OnOpening() +244
System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.WebServiceHostInspector.OnOpening() +13
System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout) +274
System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open() +36
System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.WebServiceHostInspector.Inspect() +39
System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.ServiceUtility.VerifyAuthenticationMode() +128
System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.PoxBinaryEndpointFactory.CreateEndpointForAddress(ContractDescription contract,Uri address) +191
System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.PoxBinaryEndpointFactory.CreateEndpoints(DomainServiceDescription description,DomainServiceHost serviceHost) +145
System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.DomainServiceHost.CreateDescription(IDictionary`2& implementedContracts) +630
System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostBase.InitializeDescription(UriSchemeKeyedCollection baseAddresses) +154
System.ServiceModel.ServiceHost.InitializeDescription(Type serviceType,UriSchemeKeyedCollection baseAddresses) +49
System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.DomainServiceHost..ctor(Type domainServiceType,Uri[] baseAddresses) +309
System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.DomainServiceHostFactory.CreateServiceHost(Type serviceType,Uri[] baseAddresses) +28
System.ServiceModel.Activation.ServiceHostFactory.CreateServiceHost(String constructorString,Uri[] baseAddresses) +420
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.CreateService(String normalizedVirtualPath) +1440
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.ActivateService(String normalizedVirtualPath) +44
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.EnsureServiceAvailable(String normalizedVirtualPath) +615
[ServiceActivationException: The service '/Services/hosttest2-DomainService1.svc' cannot be activated due to an exception during compilation. The exception message is: IIS specified authentication schemes 'Basic,or Anonymous. Change the IIS settings so that only a single authentication scheme is used..]
System.Runtime.AsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +679246
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +190
System.ServiceModel.Activation.ServiceHttpHandler.EndProcessRequest(IAsyncResult result) +6
System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.OnAsyncHandlerCompletion(IAsyncResult ar) +96
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<b>Version Information:</b> Microsoft .NET Framework Version:4.0.30319; ASP.NET Version:4.0.30319.1
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<!--
[InvalidOperationException]: IIS specified authentication schemes 'Basic,or Anonymous. Change the IIS settings so that only a single authentication scheme is used.
at System.ServiceModel.Web.WebServiceHost.SetBindingCredentialBasedOnHostedEnvironment(ServiceEndpoint serviceEndpoint,AuthenticationSchemes supportedSchemes)
at System.ServiceModel.Web.WebServiceHost.AddAutomaticWebHttpBindingEndpoints(ServiceHost host,String standardEndpointKind)
at System.ServiceModel.Web.WebServiceHost.OnOpening()
at System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.ServiceUtility.WebServiceHostInspector.OnOpening()
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open()
at System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.ServiceUtility.WebServiceHostInspector.Inspect()
at System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.ServiceUtility.VerifyAuthenticationMode()
at System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.PoxBinaryEndpointFactory.CreateEndpointForAddress(ContractDescription contract,Uri address)
at System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.PoxBinaryEndpointFactory.CreateEndpoints(DomainServiceDescription description,DomainServiceHost serviceHost)
at System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.DomainServiceHost.CreateDescription(IDictionary`2& implementedContracts)
at System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostBase.InitializeDescription(UriSchemeKeyedCollection baseAddresses)
at System.ServiceModel.ServiceHost.InitializeDescription(Type serviceType,UriSchemeKeyedCollection baseAddresses)
at System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.DomainServiceHost..ctor(Type domainServiceType,Uri[] baseAddresses)
at System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting.DomainServiceHostFactory.CreateServiceHost(Type serviceType,Uri[] baseAddresses)
at System.ServiceModel.Activation.ServiceHostFactory.CreateServiceHost(String constructorString,Uri[] baseAddresses)
at System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostingEnvironment.HostingManager.CreateService(String normalizedVirtualPath)
at System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostingEnvironment.HostingManager.ActivateService(String normalizedVirtualPath)
at System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostingEnvironment.HostingManager.EnsureServiceAvailable(String normalizedVirtualPath)
[ServiceActivationException]: The service '/Services/hosttest2-DomainService1.svc' cannot be activated due to an exception during compilation. The exception message is: IIS specified authentication schemes 'Basic,or Anonymous. Change the IIS settings so that only a single authentication scheme is used..
at System.Runtime.AsyncResult.End[TAsyncResult](IAsyncResult result)
at System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result)
at System.ServiceModel.Activation.ServiceHttpHandlerFactory.ServiceHttpHandler.EndProcessRequest(IAsyncResult result)
at System.Web.HttpApplication.CallHandlerExecutionStep.OnAsyncHandlerCompletion(IAsyncResult ar)
--><!--
This error page might contain sensitive information because ASP.NET is configured to show verbose error messages using <customErrors mode=\"Off\"/>. Consider using <customErrors mode=\"On\"/> or <customErrors mode=\"RemoteOnly\"/> in production environments.-->
解决方法
您的主机具有用于基本访问和匿名访问的IIS设置。但是您的身份验证方案仅允许一个。您必须调整身份验证方案，或者必须让主机更改其方案。
我不知道您是否可以为域服务使用多种身份验证方案。
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