问题描述
||
我有一个C ++程序,它正在创建一个命名管道来向其中写入数据。一些客户报告了客户端连接到命名管道但服务器端无法写入数据(带有“ 0”)的情况。
我找不到的任何MSDN页面中都没有真正解释此错误代码;有没有人对如何解决这个问题有任何想法?或原因是什么?
公开代码:
ostringstream pipeName;
pipeName << \"\\\\\\\\.\\\\pipe\\\\unique-named-pipe-\" << GetCurrentProcessId();
pipeHandle = CreateNamedPipeA(
pipeName.str().c_str(),// pipe name
PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX,// open mode
PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_READMODE_BYTE,// pipe mode
PIPE_UNLIMITED_INSTANCES,// max instances
512,// output buffer size
512,// input buffer size
0,// use default timeouts
NULL); // security attributes
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == pipeHandle)
{
THROW(\"Failed to create named pipe\",GetLastError());
}
cout << \"Pipe ready\" << endl;
// Wait for a client to connect to the pipe
BOOL status = ConnectNamedPipe(pipeHandle,NULL);
if (!status)
{
DWORD lastError = GetLastError();
if (ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED != lastError)
{
THROW(\"Failed to wait for client to open pipe\",lastError);
}
else
{
// Ignore,see MSDN docs for ConnectNamedPipe() for details.
}
}
编写代码:
// response is a std::string
int writeOffset = 0;
int length = response.length();
while ((int) response.length() > writeOffset)
{
DWORD bytesWritten;
BOOL status = WriteFile(
pipeHandle,response.c_str() + writeOffset,length - writeOffset,&bytesWritten,NULL);
if (!status)
{
// This sometimes fails with ERROR_NO_DATA,why??
THROW(\"Failed to send via named pipe\",GetLastError());
}
writeOffset += bytesWritten;
}
抛出宏
#define THROW(message,errorCode) \\
{ \\
fprintf(stderr,\"%s: line: %d file: %s error:0x%x\\n\",\\
message,__LINE__,__FILE__,errorCode); \\
fflush(stderr); \\
throw message; \\
} \\
谢谢!
解决方法
查看WinError.h,在这里定义了此错误代码和其他错误代码:
//
// MessageId: ERROR_NO_DATA
//
// MessageText:
//
// The pipe is being closed.
//
#define ERROR_NO_DATA 232L
听起来客户端已经关闭了管道的末端-也许客户端代码认为它已经获得了完整的字符串,关闭了末端,而上面的代码继续尝试编写?