问题描述
|
尝试使用WCF客户端和服务器登录另一台PC上的服务器时，客户端部分出现安全协商异常。它可以在局域网中工作，但是当我使用端口转发和静态IP地址在Internet上使服务器联机时，我在客户端中遇到此异常。
客户端配置：
<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>
<configuration>
<startup useLegacyV2RuntimeActivationPolicy=\"true\">
<supportedRuntime version=\"v4.0\" sku=\".NETFramework,Version=v4.0\"/>
</startup>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<netTcpBinding>
<binding name=\"TcpBinding\" closeTimeout=\"00:03:00\" openTimeout=\"00:03:00\"
receiveTimeout=\"00:10:00\" sendTimeout=\"00:03:00\" transactionFlow=\"false\"
transferMode=\"Buffered\" transactionProtocol=\"OleTransactions\"
hostNameComparisonMode=\"StrongWildcard\" listenBacklog=\"10\"
maxBufferPoolSize=\"524288\" maxBufferSize=\"65536\" maxConnections=\"30\"
maxReceivedMessageSize=\"65536\">
<readerQuotas maxDepth=\"32\" maxStringContentLength=\"8192\" maxArrayLength=\"16384\"
maxBytesPerRead=\"4096\" maxNaMetableCharCount=\"16384\" />
<reliableSession ordered=\"true\" inactivityTimeout=\"00:30:00\"
enabled=\"false\" />
<security mode=\"Transport\">
<transport clientCredentialType=\"Windows\" protectionLevel=\"EncryptAndSign\">
<extendedProtectionPolicy policyEnforcement=\"Never\" />
</transport>
<message clientCredentialType=\"Windows\" />
</security>
</binding>
</netTcpBinding>
<wsDualHttpBinding>
<binding name=\"HttpBinding\" closeTimeout=\"00:03:00\" openTimeout=\"00:03:00\"
receiveTimeout=\"00:10:00\" sendTimeout=\"00:03:00\" bypassproxyOnLocal=\"false\"
transactionFlow=\"false\" hostNameComparisonMode=\"StrongWildcard\"
maxBufferPoolSize=\"524288\" maxReceivedMessageSize=\"65536\"
messageEncoding=\"Text\" textEncoding=\"utf-8\" useDefaultWebProxy=\"true\">
<readerQuotas maxDepth=\"32\" maxStringContentLength=\"8192\" maxArrayLength=\"16384\"
maxBytesPerRead=\"4096\" maxNaMetableCharCount=\"16384\" />
<reliableSession ordered=\"true\" inactivityTimeout=\"00:30:00\" />
<security mode=\"Message\">
<message clientCredentialType=\"Windows\" negotiateServiceCredential=\"true\"
algorithmSuite=\"Default\" />
</security>
</binding>
</wsDualHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address=\"net.tcp://41.205.115.225:8000/ChatRoom/service\"
binding=\"netTcpBinding\" bindingConfiguration=\"TcpBinding\"
contract=\"ChatRoom\" name=\"TcpBinding\">
<identity>
<servicePrincipalName value=\"BalaGNisha\\Balaji Nisha\" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address=\"http://41.205.115.225:8001/ChatRoom/service\" binding=\"wsDualHttpBinding\"
bindingConfiguration=\"HttpBinding\" contract=\"ChatRoom\" name=\"HttpBinding\">
<identity>
<servicePrincipalName value=\"BalaGNisha\\Balaji Nisha\" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
System.ServiceModel.Security.SecurityNegotiationException
was unhandled by user code Message=A
remote side security requirement was
not fulfilled during authentication.
Try increasing the ProtectionLevel
and/or ImpersonationLevel.
Source=mscorlib StackTrace:
Server stack trace:
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.WindowsstreamSecurityUpgradeProvider.WindowsstreamSecurityUpgradeInitiator.OnInitiateUpgrade(Stream stream,SecurityMessageProperty &remoteSecurity)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.StreamSecurityUpgradeInitiatorBase.InitiateUpgrade(Stream stream)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ConnectionUpgradeHelper.InitiateUpgrade(StreamUpgradeInitiator upgradeInitiator,IConnection& connection,ClientFramingDecoder decoder,IDefaultCommunicationTimeouts defaultTimeouts,TimeoutHelper& timeoutHelper)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ClientFramingDuplexSessionChannel.SendPreamble(IConnection connection,ArraySegment`1 preamble,TimeoutHelper& timeoutHelper)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ClientFramingDuplexSessionChannel.DuplexConnectionPoolHelper.AcceptPooledConnection(IConnection connection,TimeoutHelper& timeoutHelper)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ConnectionPoolHelper.EstablishConnection(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ClientFramingDuplexSessionChannel.Onopen(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.Onopen(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
Exception rethrown at [0]:
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg,IMessage retMsg)
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData,Int32 type)
at System.ServiceModel.ICommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.ClientBase`1.System.ServiceModel.ICommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.ClientBase`1.open()
at lectemplete.ChatControl.Chatwindow_Load()
in D:\\Links\\Imagin Cup
2011\\Client\\lectemplete\\Client\\ClientControl.cs:line
50
at lectemplete.ChatControl.Chat_Control()
in D:\\Links\\Imagin Cup
2011\\Client\\lectemplete\\Client\\ClientControl.cs:line
36
at BitsOfStuff.InkPadWindow.Intialize_Connection()
in D:\\Links\\Imagin Cup
2011\\Client\\lectemplete\\Windows\\InkPadWindow.xaml.cs:line
326
at BitsOfStuff.InkPadWindow.Window_Loaded(Object
sender,RoutedEventArgs e) in
D:\\Links\\Imagin Cup
2011\\Client\\lectemplete\\Windows\\InkPadWindow.xaml.cs:line
43
at System.Windows.RoutedEventHandlerInfo.InvokeHandler(Object target,RoutedEventArgs routedEventArgs)
at System.Windows.EventRoute.InvokeHandlersImpl(Object source,RoutedEventArgs args,Boolean reRaised)
at System.Windows.UIElement.RaiseEventImpl(DependencyObject sender,RoutedEventArgs args)
at System.Windows.UIElement.RaiseEvent(RoutedEventArgs e)
at System.Windows.broadcastEventHelper.broadcastEvent(DependencyObject root,RoutedEvent routedEvent)
at System.Windows.broadcastEventHelper.broadcastLoadedEvent(Object root)
at MS.Internal.LoadedOrUnloadedOperation.DoWork()
at System.Windows.Media.MediaContext.FireLoadedPendingCallbacks()
at System.Windows.Media.MediaContext.FireInvokeOnRenderCallbacks()
at System.Windows.Media.MediaContext.RenderMessageHandlerCore(Object resizedCompositionTarget)
at System.Windows.Media.MediaContext.RenderMessageHandler(Object resizedCompositionTarget)
at System.Windows.Threading.ExceptionWrapper.InternalRealCall(Delegate callback,Object args,Int32 numArgs)
at MS.Internal.Threading.ExceptionFilterHelper.TryCatchWhen(Object source,Delegate method,Int32 numArgs,Delegate catchHandler)
at System.Windows.Threading.dispatcherOperation.InvokeImpl()
at System.Windows.Threading.dispatcherOperation.InvokeInSecurityContext(Object state)
at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.runTryCode(Object userData)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.RuntimeHelpers.ExecuteCodeWithGuaranteedCleanup(TryCode code,CleanupCode backoutCode,Object userData)
at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal(ExecutionContext executionContext,ContextCallback callback,Object state)
at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext,Object state,Boolean ignoreSyncCtx)
at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext,Object state)
at System.Windows.Threading.dispatcherOperation.Invoke()
at System.Windows.Threading.dispatcher.ProcessQueue()
at System.Windows.Threading.dispatcher.WndProcHook(IntPtr hwnd,Int32 msg,IntPtr wParam,IntPtr lParam,Boolean& handled)
at MS.Win32.HwndWrapper.WndProc(IntPtr hwnd,Boolean& handled)
at MS.Win32.HwndSubclass.dispatcherCallbackOperation(Object o)
at System.Windows.Threading.ExceptionWrapper.InternalRealCall(Delegate callback,Delegate catchHandler)
at System.Windows.Threading.dispatcher.InvokeImpl(dispatcherPriority priority,TimeSpan timeout,Int32 numArgs)
at MS.Win32.HwndSubclass.SubclassWndProc(IntPtr hwnd,IntPtr lParam)
at MS.Win32.UnsafeNativeMethods.dispatchMessage(MSG& msg)
at System.Windows.Threading.dispatcher.PushFrameImpl(dispatcherFrame frame)
at System.Windows.Threading.dispatcher.PushFrame(dispatcherFrame frame)
at System.Windows.Window.ShowHelper(Object booleanBox)
at System.Windows.Window.Show()
at System.Windows.Window.ShowDialog()
InnerException:
System.Security.Authentication.AuthenticationException
Message=A remote side security requirement was not fulfilled during
authentication. Try increasing the
ProtectionLevel and/or
ImpersonationLevel.
Source=System
StackTrace:
at System.Net.Security.NegoState.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] message,LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
at System.Net.Security.NegoState.StartReceiveBlob(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
at System.Net.Security.NegoState.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
at System.Net.Security.NegoState.StartSendBlob(Byte[] message,LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
at System.Net.Security.NegoState.CheckCompletionBeforeNextSend(Byte[] message,LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
at System.Net.Security.NegoState.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] message,LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
at System.Net.Security.NegoState.ProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
at System.Net.Security.NegotiateStream.AuthenticateAsClient(NetworkCredential credential,ChannelBinding binding,String targetName,ProtectionLevel requiredProtectionLevel,TokenImpersonationLevel allowedImpersonationLevel)
at System.Net.Security.NegotiateStream.AuthenticateAsClient(NetworkCredential credential,TokenImpersonationLevel allowedImpersonationLevel)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.WindowsstreamSecurityUpgradeProvider.WindowsstreamSecurityUpgradeInitiator.OnInitiateUpgrade(Stream stream,SecurityMessageProperty& remoteSecurity)
InnerException: System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception
Message=The network logon Failed
ErrorCode=-2147467259
NativeErrorCode=1790
InnerException:
解决方法
那么您的客户端正在通过Internet访问该服务？在这种情况下，您将无法使用Windows安全性。它仅适用于本地网络/相同的Windows域。
, 对于此异常，应该在服务器和客户端“ 2”上都设置安全模式：
<security mode=\"None\">
<transport clientCredentialType=\"None\">
</transport>
<message clientCredentialType=\"None\" />
</security>