使用 AJP 连接到 Tomcat 的 Apache 网络服务器 - 请求对象中的 TLS 属性为空

问题描述

我们使用 Apache (2.4.41) 网络服务器作为 tomcat (8.5) 的反向代理,该服务器运行自实现的负载平衡器。 Apache 网络服务器负责前端 TLS 的工作,并通过 AJP (mod_proxy_ajp) 与 tomcat 对话。在我们的负载均衡器中,我们使用 request.getAttributeNames() 来评估请求属性。一段时间以来,出现带有以下键的空请求属性

  • org.apache.tomcat.util.net.secure_protocol_version
  • javax.servlet.request.key_size
  • javax.servlet.request.cipher_suite
  • javax.servlet.request.ssl_session_id

我阅读了文档和源代码,但无法弄清楚为什么这些空属性仍然存在于请求中。根据 tomcat request 中 getAttributeNames() 的 javadoc,大多数 TLS 特定属性不应通过此方法获取

/**
 * Return the names of all request attributes for this Request,or an
 * empty <code>Enumeration</code> if there are none. Note that the attribute
 * names returned will only be those for the attributes set via
 * {@link #setAttribute(String,Object)}. Tomcat internal attributes will
 * not be included although they are accessible via
 * {@link #getAttribute(String)}. The Tomcat internal attributes include:
 * <ul>
 * <li>{@link Globals#disPATCHER_TYPE_ATTR}</li>
 * <li>{@link Globals#disPATCHER_REQUEST_PATH_ATTR}</li>
 * <li>{@link Globals#ASYNC_SUPPORTED_ATTR}</li>
 * <li>{@link Globals#CERTIFICATES_ATTR} (SSL connections only)</li>
 * <li>{@link Globals#CIPHER_SUITE_ATTR} (SSL connections only)</li>
 * <li>{@link Globals#KEY_SIZE_ATTR} (SSL connections only)</li>
 * <li>{@link Globals#SSL_SESSION_ID_ATTR} (SSL connections only)</li>
 * <li>{@link Globals#SSL_SESSION_MGR_ATTR} (SSL connections only)</li>
 * <li>{@link Globals#ParaMETER_PARSE_Failed_ATTR}</li>
 * </ul>
 * The underlying connector may also expose request attributes. These all
 * have names starting with "org.apache.tomcat" and include:
 * <ul>
 * <li>{@link Globals#SENDFILE_SUPPORTED_ATTR}</li>
 * </ul>
 * Connector implementations may return some,all or none of these
 * attributes and may also support additional attributes.
 *
 * @return the attribute names enumeration
 */
 @Override
 public Enumeration<String> getAttributeNames() {

也许有些人可以对此有所了解。提前致谢!

解决方法

Javadoc 并不完全正确:正如您在引用的 source code 中看到的那样,getAttributeNames 没有列出这些内部属性除非您已经调用了 {{1}对于其中之一:

getAttribute