为虚拟主机 laravel 提供 SSL 证书

编程问答 2022-11-21

问题描述

我有一个项目，我想在 laravel 中作为前端开发人员和后端工作
一切都很好，我会开始工作，但是当我访问网站上的任何页面时，链接（如图像、css、js 等链接）是 HTTPS，但我机器中的链接是 HTTP，所以我大多数都有 SSL运行项目

我试过虚拟主机：

<VirtualHost *:8000>
    DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/bm/public"
    ServerName business.example.lc:8000
    ServerAdmin admin@example.com 

    #   SSL Engine Switch: Enable/disable SSL for this virtual host.

    SSLEngine on    
    SSLCertificateFile    "C:/xampp/apache/conf/ssl.crt/server.crt"
    SSLCertificateKeyFile "C:/xampp/apache/conf/ssl.key/server.key"
  
    <Directory "C:/xampp/htdocs/bm/public">
        #SSLOptions +Indexes +Includes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:443>
    DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/bm/public"
    ServerName business.example.lc:443
    ServerAdmin admin@example.com 

    #   SSL Engine Switch: Enable/disable SSL for this virtual host.

    SSLEngine on    
    SSLCertificateFile    "C:/xampp/apache/conf/ssl.crt/server.crt"
    SSLCertificateKeyFile "C:/xampp/apache/conf/ssl.key/server.key"
  
    <Directory "C:/xampp/htdocs/bm/public">
        #SSLOptions +Indexes +Includes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

和 hosts 文件

127.0.0.1:8000          business.example.lc

但是当我访问 https://business.example.lc/ 时它会查看我 404 它仅适用于 http://business.example.lc/

我也试过：

> C://xampp/htdocs/bm> makecert.bat

但是这里当我提交时，它需要一个密码：

Enter PEM pass phrase:
Verifying - Enter PEM pass phrase:

返回：

C:\xampp\apache>makecert.bat
Generating a RSA private key
..........+++++
....................................................................................................+++++
writing new private key to 'privkey.pem'
Enter PEM pass phrase:
Verifying - Enter PEM pass phrase:
Verify failure
7920:error:2807106B:UI routines:UI_process:processing error:crypto\ui\ui_lib.c:545:while reading strings
7920:error:0906406D:PEM routines:PEM_def_callback:problems getting password:crypto\pem\pem_lib.c:59:
7920:error:0907E06F:PEM routines:do_pk8pkey:read key:crypto\pem\pem_pk8.c:83:
unable to load Private Key
5656:error:0909006C:PEM routines:get_name:no start line:crypto\pem\pem_lib.c:745:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY
Can't open server.csr for reading,No such file or directory
8304:error:02001002:system library:fopen:No such file or directory:crypto\bio\bss_file.c:69:fopen('server.csr','r')
8304:error:2006D080:BIO routines:BIO_new_file:no such file:crypto\bio\bss_file.c:76:
Could Not Find C:\xampp\apache\.rnd
Could Not Find C:\xampp\apache\server.csr
The system cannot find the file specified.
The system cannot find the file specified.

-----
Das Zertifikat wurde erstellt.
The certificate was provided.

Press any key to continue . . .

解决方法

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