registry – 通过主机ubuntu主机中的浏览器访问在vagrant vm上的coreos中运行的docker容器

我已经设置了在vagrant VM中运行的coreos.我想设置私人码头注册表.我拉了注册表,我可以运行它.以下是运行注册表的输出

 core@core-01 ~ $docker run -p 5000:5000 registry
2014-12-22 01:40:32 [1] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 19.1.0
2014-12-22 01:40:32 [1] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:5000 (1)
2014-12-22 01:40:32 [1] [INFO] Using worker: gevent
2014-12-22 01:40:32 [20] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 20
2014-12-22 01:40:32 [23] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 23
2014-12-22 01:40:32 [24] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 24
2014-12-22 01:40:32 [25] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 25
2014-12-22 01:40:32 [1] [INFO] 4 workers
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 WARNING: Cache storage disabled!
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 WARNING: LRU cache disabled!
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 DEBUG: Will return docker-registry.drivers.file.Storage
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 WARNING: Cache storage disabled!
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 WARNING: LRU cache disabled!
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 WARNING: Cache storage disabled!
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 DEBUG: Will return docker-registry.drivers.file.Storage
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 WARNING: LRU cache disabled!
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 DEBUG: Will return docker-registry.drivers.file.Storage
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 WARNING: Cache storage disabled!
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 WARNING: LRU cache disabled!
22/Dec/2014:01:40:32 +0000 DEBUG: Will return docker-registry.drivers.file.Storage
2014-12-22 02:40:32 [1] [INFO] 4 workers
2014-12-22 03:40:31 [1] [INFO] 4 workers
2014-12-22 03:53:42 [1] [INFO] 4 workers
2014-12-22 03:53:42 [1] [INFO] Handling signal: winch
2014-12-22 03:53:42 [1] [INFO] 4 workers
2014-12-22 03:53:43 [1] [INFO] 4 workers
2014-12-22 03:53:43 [1] [INFO] Handling signal: winch
2014-12-22 03:53:43 [1] [INFO] 4 workers

在我的ubuntu主机上,我的ifconfig输出显示以下内容

me@mydesktop-Machine-Node00:~$ifconfig
docker0   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 56:84:7a:fe:97:99  
      inet addr:172.17.42.1  Bcast:0.0.0.0  Mask:255.255.0.0
      UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
      RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
      TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
      collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
      RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)


eth0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr d4:3d:7e:a1:25:1e  
      inet addr:192.168.65.27  Bcast:192.168.65.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
      inet6 addr: fe80::d63d:7eff:fea1:251e/64 Scope:Link
      UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
      RX packets:457483 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
      TX packets:245109 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
      collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
      RX bytes:492304997 (492.3 MB)  TX bytes:20414914 (20.4 MB)

lo链接封装：本地环回

在ubuntu主机上的浏览器中访问172.17.42.1:5000和192.168.65.27:5000时显示等待很长时间但最后它没有连接.

我提到this帖子,但我的流浪者没有根据帖子提到的条目.

我的流浪文件如下

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# # vi: set ft=ruby :

require 'fileutils'

Vagrant.require_version ">= 1.6.0"

CLOUD_CONFIG_PATH = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),"user-data")
CONFIG = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),"config.rb")

# Defaults for config options defined in CONFIG
$num_instances = 1
$update_channel = "alpha"
$enable_serial_logging = false
$vb_gui = false
$vb_memory = 1024
$vb_cpus = 1

# Attempt to apply the deprecated environment variable NUM_INSTANCES to
# $num_instances while allowing config.rb to override it
if ENV["NUM_INSTANCES"].to_i > 0 && ENV["NUM_INSTANCES"]
  $num_instances = ENV["NUM_INSTANCES"].to_i
end

if File.exist?(CONFIG)
  require CONFIG
end

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  # always use Vagrants insecure key
  config.ssh.insert_key = false

  config.vm.box = "coreos-%s" % $update_channel
  config.vm.box_version = ">= 308.0.1"
  config.vm.box_url = "http://%s.release.core-os.net/amd64-      
usr/current/coreos_production_vagrant.json" % $update_channel

  config.vm.provider :vmware_fusion do |vb,override|
    override.vm.box_url = "http://%s.release.core-os.net/amd64-  
usr/current/coreos_production_vagrant_vmware_fusion.json" % $update_channel
  end

  config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |v|
    # On VirtualBox,we don't have guest additions or a functional vboxsf
    # in CoreOS,so tell Vagrant that so it can be smarter.
    v.check_guest_additions = false
    v.functional_vboxsf     = false
  end

  # plugin conflict
  if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-vbguest") then
    config.vbguest.auto_update = false
  end

  (1..$num_instances).each do |i|
    config.vm.define vm_name = "core-%02d" % i do |config|
      config.vm.hostname = vm_name

      if $enable_serial_logging
        logdir = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),"log")
        FileUtils.mkdir_p(logdir)

        serialFile = File.join(logdir,"%s-serial.txt" % vm_name)
        FileUtils.touch(serialFile)

        config.vm.provider :vmware_fusion do |v,override|
          v.vmx["serial0.present"] = "TRUE"
          v.vmx["serial0.fileType"] = "file"
          v.vmx["serial0.fileName"] = serialFile
          v.vmx["serial0.tryNoRxLoss"] = "FALSE"
        end

        config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vb,override|
          vb.customize ["modifyvm",:id,"--uart1","0x3F8","4"]
          vb.customize ["modifyvm","--uartmode1",serialFile]
        end
      end

      if $expose_docker_tcp
        config.vm.network "forwarded_port",guest: 2375,host: ($expose_docker_tcp + i -     
1),auto_correct: true
      end

      config.vm.provider :vmware_fusion do |vb|
        vb.gui = $vb_gui
      end

      config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vb|
        vb.gui = $vb_gui
        vb.memory = $vb_memory
        vb.cpus = $vb_cpus
      end

      ip = "172.17.8.#{i+100}"
      config.vm.network :private_network,ip: ip

      # Uncomment below to enable NFS for sharing the host machine into the coreos-vagrant VM.
      #config.vm.synced_folder ".","/home/core/share",id: "core",:nfs => true,:mount_options => ['nolock,vers=3,udp']

      if File.exist?(CLOUD_CONFIG_PATH)
         config.vm.provision :file,:source => "#{CLOUD_CONFIG_PATH}",:destination =>     "/tmp/vagrantfile-user-data"
        config.vm.provision :shell,:inline => "mv /tmp/vagrantfile-user-data /var/lib/coreos-vagrant/",:privileged => true
      end

    end
  end
end

如何在coreos-vagrant上运行docker-registry并使用在主机上运行的浏览器连接到它？

最佳答案

我可以看到你正在尝试做的两个问题.

>您无法从主机操作系统访问在Vagrant VM中运行的docker容器.
>您正在寻找用于管理私有docker注册表的Web UI,但我认为您正在运行的docker镜像(库/注册表)不提供此功能.

第1项：请注意,您运行的私有docker注册表未提供管理Web UI.它在端口5000上提供的服务不是网站;它由命令行docker用于在私有注册表中推送和提取图像.如果您需要管理员Web UI,您可以考虑运行其他服务,例如https://github.com/atc-/docker-registry-web(我没有尝试但看起来很有希望).

第2项：如果您想从Vagrant VM的主机操作系统访问Vagrant-VM托管的docker容器的端口(可能是Windows或OSX,因为如果您的主机操作系统是Linux,您可能不需要Vagrant)那么我建议您打开到CoreOS Vagrant VM的ssh隧道,将docker注册表端口转发到本地主机：

vagrant ssh -L5000:localhost:5000 -L8080:localhost:8080 -L80:localhost:80

只要您需要对这些docker容器的端口进行网络访问,请保持ssh会话处于打开状态.

虽然这些端口转发隧道是打开的,但您转发的端口将在localhost(即127.0.0.1)上可用.您无需像之前尝试过的那样通过其他IP地址访问它们.这将允许您通过访问http://localhost/或在端口8080上运行的应用程序服务器,通过访问浏览器或其他HTTP客户端(如curl)访问http://localhost:8080/来访问在docker容器中运行的Web服务器.端口5000在此上下文中可能无用,因为可以访问注册表的docker命令行实用程序当前不在Windows或OSX上本机运行.要使用私有docker注册表,请在CoreOS Vagrant VM上运行以下内容：

docker tag eb62f9df0657 localhost:5000/myimage
docker push localhost:5000/myimage