变量和常量的使用示例。
#include <stdio.h>
#define GRAMS_PER_POUND 454
const int TARGET_YEAR = 2010;
long weight_in_grams, weight_in_pounds;
int year_of_birth, age_in_2010;
int main( void )
{
printf(Enter your weight in pounds: );
scanf(%d, &weight_in_pounds);
printf(Enter your year of birth: );
scanf(%d, &year_of_birth);
weight_in_grams = weight_in_pounds * GRAMS_PER_POUND;
age_in_2010 = TARGET_YEAR - year_of_birth;
printf(\nYour weight in grams = %ld, weight_in_grams);
printf(\nIn 2010 you will be %d years old\n, age_in_2010);
return 0;
}