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我在将Application Insights连接到ASP WEB API Core时遇到了麻烦.
按照标准手册,我仍然无法在AppInsights帐户中找到任何记录.
我使用了很多手册,但它们完全相同,并描述了如何为ASP Core(而不是API Core)配置App Insights.
所以我想知道是否需要一些特殊配置(或nuget包或其他)来使AppInsights跟踪我的API服务请求？
一旦我无法使AppInsights开箱即用,我仍然可以创建TelemetryClient实例并手动发布数据,但在我的情况下这是不可取的.
重要提示：我正在使用VS 2017 RC,Web APi Core项目(csproj)
UPD
<Project Toolsversion="15.0" Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web"> <PropertyGroup> <OutputType>Exe</OutputType> <TargetFramework>netcoreapp1.0</TargetFramework> <PreserveCompilationContext>true</PreserveCompilationContext> </PropertyGroup> <ItemGroup> <ItemGroup> <DotNetCliToolReference Include="Microsoft.DotNet.Watcher.Tools" Version="1.0.0-msbuild1-update1" /> <DotNetCliToolReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.DotNet" Version="1.0.0-msbuild1-final" /> <DotNetCliToolReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.SecretManager.Tools" Version="1.0.0-msbuild2-update1" /> <DotNetCliToolReference Include="Microsoft.DotNet.Watcher.Tools" Version="1.0.0-msbuild1-update1" /> <DotNetCliToolReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.DotNet" Version="1.0.0-msbuild1-final" /> <DotNetCliToolReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.SecretManager.Tools" Version="1.0.0-msbuild2-update1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.UserSecrets" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights" Version="2.2.0" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Cors" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.ResponseCompression" Version="1.0.0" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.UserSecrets" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.DotNet" Version="1.0.0-msbuild1-final" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Versioning" Version="1.0.3" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.sqlServer" Version="1.0.0" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.sqlServer.Design" Version="1.0.0" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools" Version="1.0.0-msbuild2-final" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.NETCore.App" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration" Version="1.0.0" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Https" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Environmentvariables" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.FileExtensions" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Logging" Version="1.0.0" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console" Version="1.0.0" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Debug" Version="1.0.0" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Options.ConfigurationExtensions" Version="1.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="9.0.1" /> <packagereference Include="Swashbuckle.SwaggerGen" Version="6.0.0-beta901" /> <packagereference Include="Swashbuckle.SwaggerUi" Version="6.0.0-beta901" /> </ItemGroup> </Project>
在Startup.cs中配置：
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IHostingEnvironment env)
{
var builder = new ConfigurationBuilder()
.SetBasePath(env.ContentRootPath)
.AddJsonFile("appsettings.json",optional: true,reloadOnChange: true)
.AddJsonFile($"appsettings.{env.EnvironmentName}.json",optional: true);
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
// This will push telemetry data through Application Insights pipeline faster,allowing you to view results immediately.
builder.AddApplicationInsightsSettings(true);
}
builder.AddEnvironmentvariables();
Configuration = builder.Build();
}
public IConfigurationRoot Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddMvc();
services.AddApplicationInsightsTelemetry(Configuration);
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app,IHostingEnvironment env,ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
loggerFactory.AddConsole(Configuration.GetSection("Logging"));
loggerFactory.AddDebug(LogLevel.Trace);
loggerFactory.AddConsole(LogLevel.Error);
app.UseApplicationInsightsExceptionTelemetry();
app.UseMvc();
}
解决方法
如果你在VS2017中使用“新的”asp.net核心,那么旧指令是错误的,因为它们适用于之前基于xproj的asp.net核心实现.
如果您在VS2017中创建一个新的asp.net核心Web项目,ApplicationInsights将从一开始就已经安装,应该是版本：
<packagereference Include="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights" Version="2.2.0" /> <packagereference Include="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore" Version="2.0.0" />
(或者更新,如果asp.net核心团队已经更新了它们)
这些项目已经将Application Insights连接起来,而不是Startup.cs(这是旧的方式),但是在Program.cs中：
new WebHostBuilder() ... .UseApplicationInsights() // this starts up appinsights in asp.net core Now ... .USEOtherThings();
并且可能在网页模板中,例如：
@inject Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore.JavaScriptSnippet JavaScriptSnippet
在顶部,和
@Html.Raw(JavaScriptSnippet.FullScript)
如果您从之前版本的asp.net核心和应用洞察迁移,您还必须删除以下内容：
@Html.ApplicationInsightsJavaScript(TelemetryConfiguration)
从_Layout.cshtml中用上面的行替换它们,你可以删除所有的行,如：
app.UseApplicationInsightsExceptionTelemetry();
在Startup.cs中(如果您使用的是2.x版本的软件包,我相信这些项目也会显示弃用警告,因为它们不再需要)
VS2017的官方发行说明将此信息作为“known issues” for application insights中的一部分
