我使用
Windows 7 PC作为服务器.
码：
码：
public class PCSPPServer {
//start server
private void startServer() throws IOException{
//Create a UUID for SPP
UUID uuid = new UUID("1101",true);
//Create the servicve url
String connectionString = "btspp://localhost:" + uuid +";name=Sample SPP Server";
//open server url
StreamConnectionNotifier streamConnNotifier = (StreamConnectionNotifier)Connector.open( connectionString );
//Wait for client connection
System.out.println("\nServer Started. Waiting for clients to connect...");
StreamConnection connection=streamConnNotifier.acceptAndopen();
RemoteDevice dev = RemoteDevice.getRemoteDevice(connection);
System.out.println("Remote device address: "+dev.getBluetoothAddress());
System.out.println("Remote device name: "+dev.getFriendlyName(true));
//read string from spp client
InputStream inStream=connection.openInputStream();
BufferedReader bReader=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inStream));
String lineRead=bReader.readLine();
System.out.println(lineRead);
//send response to spp client
OutputStream outStream=connection.openOutputStream();
PrintWriter pWriter=new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outStream));
pWriter.write("Response String from SPP Server\r\n");
pWriter.flush();
pWriter.close();
streamConnNotifier.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
//display local device address and name
LocalDevice localDevice = LocalDevice.getLocalDevice();
System.out.println("Address: "+localDevice.getBluetoothAddress());
System.out.println("Name: "+localDevice.getFriendlyName());
PCSPPServer sampleSPPServer=new PCSPPServer();
sampleSPPServer.startServer();
}
}
而HTC Desire作为客户.
码：
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
TextView out;
private static final int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT = 1;
private BluetoothAdapter btAdapter = null;
private BluetoothSocket btSocket = null;
private OutputStream outStream = null;
// Well kNown SPP UUID
private static final UUID MY_UUID = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
// Insert your server's MAC address
private static String address = "00:15:83:0C:BF:EB";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
out = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.out);
out.append("\n...In onCreate()...");
btAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
CheckBTState();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main,menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
out.append("\n...In onStart()...");
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
out.append("\n...In onResume...\n...Attempting client connect...");
// Set up a pointer to the remote node using it's address.
BluetoothDevice device = btAdapter.getRemoteDevice(address);
// Two things are needed to make a connection:
// A MAC address,which we got above.
// A Service ID or UUID. In this case we are using the
// UUID for SPP.
try {
btSocket = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(MY_UUID);
} catch (IOException e) {
AlertBox("Fatal error","In onResume() and socket create Failed: " + e.getMessage() + ".");
}
// discovery is resource intensive. Make sure it isn't going on
// when you attempt to connect and pass your message.
btAdapter.canceldiscovery();
// Establish the connection. This will block until it connects.
try {
btSocket.connect();
out.append("\n...Connection established and data link opened...");
} catch (IOException e) {
try {
btSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e2) {
AlertBox("Fatal error","In onResume() and unable to close socket during connection failure" + e2.getMessage() + ".");
}
}
// Create a data stream so we can talk to server.
out.append("\n...Sending message to server...");
try {
outStream = btSocket.getoutputStream();
} catch (IOException e) {
AlertBox("Fatal error","In onResume() and output stream creation Failed:" + e.getMessage() + ".");
}
String message = "Hello from Android.\n";
byte[] msgBuffer = message.getBytes();
try {
outStream.write(msgBuffer);
} catch (IOException e) {
String msg = "In onResume() and an exception occurred during write: " + e.getMessage();
if (address.equals("00:00:00:00:00:00"))
msg = msg + ".\n\nUpdate your server address from 00:00:00:00:00:00 to the correct address on line 37 in the java code";
msg = msg + ".\n\nCheck that the SPP UUID: " + MY_UUID.toString() + " exists on server.\n\n";
AlertBox("Fatal error",msg);
}
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
out.append("\n...In onPause()...");
if (outStream != null) {
try {
outStream.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
AlertBox("Fatal error","In onPause() and Failed to flush output stream: " + e.getMessage() + ".");
}
}
try {
btSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e2) {
AlertBox("Fatal error","In onPause() and Failed to close socket." + e2.getMessage() + ".");
}
}
@Override
public void onStop() {
super.onStop();
out.append("\n...In onStop()...");
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
out.append("\n...In onDestroy()...");
}
private void CheckBTState() {
// Check for Bluetooth support and then check to make sure it is turned on
// Emulator doesn't support Bluetooth and will return null
if(btAdapter==null) {
AlertBox("Fatal error","Bluetooth Not supported. Aborting.");
} else {
if (btAdapter.isEnabled()) {
out.append("\n...Bluetooth is enabled...");
} else {
//Prompt user to turn on Bluetooth
Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(btAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent,REQUEST_ENABLE_BT);
}
}
}
public void AlertBox( String title,String message ){
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle( title )
.setMessage( message + " Press OK to exit." )
.setPositiveButton("OK",new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0,int arg1) {
finish();
}
}).show();
}
}
我已经尝试过Windows 7 32bit& 64位.
我正在使用HTC Desire Android v2.3.3.
当我尝试将客户端连接到服务器并尝试使用OutputStream编写任何文本时,我收到错误：
Check that the SPP UUID 00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB exists on
server
蓝牙设备信息：
Manufacturer: Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd
Driver Provider: Microsoft
请参阅此图片中的一些信息：
如果有人有想法,请告诉我！
解决方法
使用DataOutputStream来编写.
试试这个 ：
试试这个 ：
DataOutputStream dos;
try {
//outStream = btSocket.getoutputStream();
dos = new DataOutputStream(btSocket.getoutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
AlertBox("Fatal error","In onResume() and output stream creation Failed:" + e.getMessage() + ".");
}
//String message = "Hello from Android.\n";
//byte[] msgBuffer = message.getBytes();
try {
//outStream.write(msgBuffer);
dos.writeChar('H');
dos.writeChar('i');
} catch (IOException e) {
String msg = "In onResume() and an exception occurred during write: " + e.getMessage();
if (address.equals("00:00:00:00:00:00"))
msg = msg + ".\n\nUpdate your server address from 00:00:00:00:00:00 to the correct address on line 37 in the java code";
msg = msg + ".\n\nCheck that the SPP UUID: " + MY_UUID.toString() + " exists on server.\n\n";
AlertBox("Fatal error",msg);
}
