java.lang.NumberFormatException：无效的int：“”：错误

我正在做一些计算,但无法将字符串解析为int甚至是float.我寻找解决方案,并且在某个必须有空字符串的地方读取了它,但是我使用

log.v("Valuee",e1.getText().toString());

并且其打印的值证明该字符串不为空.
我想念什么？

这是logcat

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.farrukh.bmi/com.example.farrukh.bmi.Main2Activity}: java.lang.NumberFormatException: Invalid int: “”
at android.app.ActivityThread.performlaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2195)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.NumberFormatException: Invalid int: “”
at java.lang.Integer.invalidInt(Integer.java:137)
at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:358)
at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:331)
at com.example.farrukh.bmi.Main2Activity.onCreate(Main2Activity.java:31)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performlaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2159)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135) 
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196) 
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 

这是MainActivity.java

 public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);

          final   Button b = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
          final   EditText e1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText2);
          final   TextView text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView4);
          final  String height = e1.getText().toString();


          final int a = Integer.parseInt(height); //got error while parsing

     b.setonClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {


                 //   Log.v("EditText",e1.getText().toString());

                }
            });


        }


    }

这是activity.xml

<Button
        android:layout_width="132dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
         android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:text="CLICK"
        android:clickable="true"
        android:id="@+id/button"/>

<EditText
        android:layout_width="120dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="number"
        android:ems="10"
        android:id="@+id/editText2"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:gravity="center" />


    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
        android:id="@+id/textView4"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:textColor="#3b9ff0" />

解决方法:

将这些行放在onClick()中

final  String height = e1.getText().toString();
final int a = Integer.parseInt(height);

您正在onCreate()中获取e1的值,而在用户单击按钮时需要它

还需要检查高度是否具有任何值,为此检查Stuluske’s答案