我正在尝试为Android使用最新版本的Dagger 2 V2.11
这是我的代码:
AppComponent:
@Singleton
@Component(modules = {
AndroidInjectionModule.class,
AppModule.class,
ActivityBuildersModule.class,
FragmentBuildersModule.class
})
public interface AppComponent {
void inject(MyApplication myApplication);
@Component.Builder
interface Builder {
@BindsInstance
Builder application(Application application);
AppComponent build();
}
@ExceptionRequestsQualifier
ExceptionRequestsServices exceptionRequestsServices();
}
AppModule:
@Module(includes = {ActivityModule.class, FragmentModule.class})
public class AppModule {
@Provides
Compositedisposable provideCompositedisposable() {
return new Compositedisposable();
}
@Provides
@ExceptionRequestsQualifier
ExceptionRequestsServices provideExceptionRequests() {
return new Retrofit.Builder()
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.addCallAdapterFactory(RxJava2CallAdapterFactory.create())
.baseUrl(APIConstants.EXCEPTION_REQUESTS_BASE_URL)
.build()
.create(ExceptionRequestsServices.class);
}
@Singleton
@Provides
NetworkManager provideNetworkManager(Application app) {
return new NetworkManager(app);
}
}
ActivityBuildersModule:
@Module
public abstract class ActivityBuildersModule {
@ActivityScope
@ContributesAndroidInjector
abstract ExceptionRequestsActivity contributeExceptionRequestsActivity();
}
ActivityModule:
@Module()
public abstract class ActivityModule {
@Provides
@ActivityScope
static ExceptionRequestsMvpPresenter<ExceptionRequestsMvpView> bindExceptionRequestsPresenter(
ExceptionRequestsPresenter<ExceptionRequestsMvpView> presenter) {
return presenter;
}
}
FragmentBuildersModule:
@Module
public abstract class FragmentBuildersModule {
@FragmentScope
@ContributesAndroidInjector
abstract AddApplicantFragment contributeAddApplicantFragment();
@FragmentScope
@ContributesAndroidInjector
abstract PledgeFragment contributePledgeFragment();
}
FragmentModule:
@Module()
public abstract class FragmentModule {
@Provides
@FragmentScope
static AddApplicantMvpPresenter<AddApplicantMvpView> bindAddApplicantPresenter(
AddApplicantPresenter<AddApplicantMvpView> presenter) {
return presenter;
}
@Provides
@FragmentScope
static PledgeMvpPresenter<PledgeMvpView> bindpledgePresenter(
PledgePresenter<PledgeMvpView> presenter) {
return presenter;
}
}
AddApplicantPresenter:
public class AddApplicantPresenter<V extends AddApplicantMvpView> extends BasePresenter<V> implements AddApplicantMvpPresenter<V> {
@Inject
@ExceptionRequestsQualifier
ExceptionRequestsServices mExceptionRequestsServices;
@Inject
NetworkManager mNetworkManager;
@Inject
public AddApplicantPresenter(Compositedisposable compositedisposable) {
super(compositedisposable);
}
}
AddApplicantMvpPresenter:
@FragmentScope
public interface AddApplicantMvpPresenter<V extends AddApplicantMvpView> extends MvpPresenter<V> {
void addApplicant(String name, String qatarId,
String date, String mobile,
ChosenImage chosenImage);
}
活动范围:
@Scope
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface ActivityScope {
}
FragmentScope:
@Scope
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface FragmentScope {
}
错误日志:
Error:(21, 1) error: mypackagename.di.component.AppComponent scoped with @Singleton may not reference bindings with different scopes:
@Provides @mypackagename.di.scope.ActivityScope mypackagename.ui.exceptionrequests.ExceptionRequestsMvpPresenter<mypackagename.ui.exceptionrequests.ExceptionRequestsMvpView> mypackagename.di.module.ActivityModule.bindExceptionRequestsPresenter(mypackagename.ui.exceptionrequests.ExceptionRequestsPresenter<mypackagename.ui.exceptionrequests.ExceptionRequestsMvpView>)
@Provides @mypackagename.di.scope.FragmentScope mypackagename.ui.addapplicant.AddApplicantMvpPresenter<mypackagename.ui.addapplicant.AddApplicantMvpView> mypackagename.di.module.FragmentModule.bindAddApplicantPresenter(mypackagename.ui.addapplicant.AddApplicantPresenter<mypackagename.ui.addapplicant.AddApplicantMvpView>)
@Provides @mypackagename.di.scope.FragmentScope mypackagename.ui.pledge.PledgeMvpPresenter<mypackagename.ui.pledge.PledgeMvpView> mypackagename.di.module.FragmentModule.bindpledgePresenter(mypackagename.ui.pledge.PledgePresenter<mypackagename.ui.pledge.PledgeMvpView>)
解决方法:
模块与组件不能有不同的范围
您可以使组件具有多个合并范围,这可以解决它.
尝试将其移动到其他组件并将其添加为组件依赖项
我希望将来他们能以我在项目中完成的方式解决此问题.
目前,Dagger2允许使用NoScope&单一范围.这应该与您的组件匹配.
经验法则:不同的作用域具有不同的组件.
对于您的应用程序,您需要三个组件,
FragmentComponent(FragmentScope):-(理想情况下,这应该是ActivityComponent)
ApplicationComponent(单例)
https://medium.com/@patrykpoborca/making-a-best-practice-app-4-dagger-2-267ec5f6c89a
阅读有关范围的更多信息.