无法在/usC/share/perl/5.14/CPAN/FirstTime.pm中找到@INC中的local / lib.pm

我试图在我的系统上第一次使用Perl,这是Ubuntu 12.04.我安装了Perl v.5.14.2.
我抬头看了 how to install Perl modules,所以我开始如下：

$perl -MCPAN -e shell

向导开始配置环境,如下所示：http://pastebin.com/5hn8vkb5
虽然,它在中间停止,出现以下错误消息：

...

Checksum for /home/john/.cpan/sources/authors/id/A/AP/APEIRON/local-lib-1.008009.tar.gz ok
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
----     APEIRON/local-lib-1.008009.tar.gz    ----
    ExtUtils::MakeMaker [build_requires]
Running make test
  Make had some problems,won't test
  Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
  Make had some problems,won't install
  Delayed until after prerequisites

Can't locate local/lib.pm in @INC (@INC contains:
    /home/john/perl5/lib/perl5
    /etc/perl
    /usr/local/lib/perl/5.14.2
    /usr/local/share/perl/5.14.2
    /usr/lib/perl5
    /usr/share/perl5
    /usr/lib/perl/5.14
    /usr/share/perl/5.14
    /usr/local/lib/site_perl
    /home/john/Desktop)
at /usr/share/perl/5.14/CPAN/FirstTime.pm line 1300.

如何在我的Ubuntu安装上正确设置Perl环境？

中断向导并再次重新启动后,不再出现错误消息.
如何再次启动向导,以便我可以在此处选择：

What approach do you want? (Choose ‘local::lib’,‘sudo’ or ‘manual’)
[local::lib]

解决方法

你缺少local :: lib,这是你告诉CPAN shell要做的事情.

您可以像这样安装它：

sudo apt-get install liblocal-lib-perl

您可以通过rm -rf-your〜/ .cpan目录重新开始.由您自担风险

但是,我建议尝试使用cpanminus而不是旧的CPAN shell.

sudo apt-get install cpanminus